Abstract
Mallory and Weiss first described gastroesophageal tears causing gastrointestinal bleeding in 15 alcoholic patients in 1929 [1]. Since this time, longitudinal mucosal lacerations, associated with forceful retching, has become a well-known cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The prevalence of Mallory–Weiss Syndrome is reported to be approximately 5% of patients suffering acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding, but may be higher [2–4]. The presence of Mallory–Weiss tears without acute bleeding is difficult to quantify and their clinical significance is debatable.
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References
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Schroder, J.N., Branch, M.S. (2010). Mallory–Weiss Syndrome. In: Pryor, A., Pappas, T., Branch, M. (eds) Gastrointestinal Bleeding. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1693-8_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1693-8_7
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