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History of Thoracic Anesthesiology

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Principles and Practice of Anesthesia for Thoracic Surgery

Abstract

Because of concern relating to the natural history of pneumothorax, the development of a thoracic surgery discipline comparatively was late. Tuberculosis was the stimulus to overcome concern and caution. Control of contaminating secretions was an early anesthesia objective. Rigid bronchoscopy, lung separation, and positive pressure ventilation are milestones of significance. Modern materials have enabled considerable advances in essentially early ideas. The anesthesia challenge of surgery of respiratory failure is to counteract the negative effects of positive pressure ­ventilation. Surgery for lung cancer remains the bulk of workload.

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Further Reading

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  • Mushin WW, Rendell-Baker L, editors. The principles of thoracic anaesthesia: past and present. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific; 1953.

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  • Lee JA. Anaesthesia for thoracic surgery. In: A synopsis of anaesthesia. 3rd ed. Bristol: John Wright; 1955. p. 386–402.

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  • Mushin WW, editor. Thoracic anaesthesia. Philadelphia, PA: FA Davis; 1963.

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  • Hurt R. The history of cardiothoracic surgery from early times. New York, NY: Parthenon; 1996.

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  • Ellis H. The pneumonectomy of George VI. In: Operations that made history. London: Greenwich Medical Media; 1996. p. 123–30.

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  • Maltby JR, editor. Notable names in anaesthesia. London: Royal Society of Medicine; 1998.

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Conacher, I. (2011). History of Thoracic Anesthesiology. In: Slinger, MD, FRCPC, P. (eds) Principles and Practice of Anesthesia for Thoracic Surgery. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0184-2_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0184-2_1

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-0183-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-0184-2

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