Skip to main content

Sustainability, Learning, Adaptation and Knowledge Processing

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Knowledge Management and Organizational Learning

Part of the book series: Annals of Information Systems ((AOIS,volume 4))

Abstract

Sustainability is a system’s concept and regards the dynamic balance between a dynamic artificial system and its dynamic environment. For an organization to survive as a social system it needs to be adaptive and effective while interacting and coevolving with its environment. In order to be sustainable an organization needs two things: (1) knowledge about its impacts on the world and (2) the capacity to learn and renew or innovate in response. This article explores the notion of social (or organizational) sustainability in relationship with knowledge, knowledge processing, learning and adaptation. The sustainability performance of organizational activities is considered to be a function of its impact on vitals capitals in the world. Social (or organizational) sustainability is defined as a disposition or capability of an organization to realize this balance and has two fundaments: an adaptivity-based theory and a capital-based theory. The first is the organization’s ability to adapt to environmental challenges, while maintaining its own basic pattern of identity. The second is the ability to interact with the environment in such a way that it does not degrade levels of vital capitals beyond levels required by humans (and their future generations) for their well-being. These are also the internal and external dimensions of sustainability, linking knowledge ecology with natural and social ecology. Organizational sustainability performance is in part a function of knowledge management and of the knowledge processes within an organization. In this article we present a Four Dynamics Framework with two new concepts, illustrating the role of sustainability targeted knowledge management (KM). Concerning knowledge content, KM needs to focus on high quality Knowledge of Sustainability (KoS), whereas by enhancing a continuous and sustainable knowledge creation & innovation process in the organization it realizes what we call sustainability of knowledge (SoK). Both outcome and process need good metrics, and measurement and reporting tools.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Argyris, C., and D. Schon. 1978. Organizational learning: A theory of action perspective. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cavaleri, S., and S. Seivert. 2005. Knowledge Leadership. The art and science of the knowledge-based organization. Burlington, MA: Elsevier/Butterworth-Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dalkir, K. 2005. Knowledge management in theory and practice. Amsterdam: Butterworth-Heinemann.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daly, H.E., and J.B. Cobb Jr. 1994. For the common good. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Faber, N.R., R.J. Jorna, and J. Van Engelen. 2005. The sustainability of “sustainability”. Journal of Environmental Assessment Policy and Management 7(1): 1–33.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Firestone, J. (2006). From the balanced scorecard to the adaptive scorecard: An adaptive maturity model. Business-IT strategies, Vol. 9, No 10. Arlington, MA: Cutter Consortium.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harper, R., T. Rodden, Y. Rogers, and A. Sellen. 2008. Being human: Human computer interaction in the Year 2020. Cambridge: Microsoft Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holland, J.H. 1975. Adaptation in natural and artificial systems. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holland, J.H. 1995. Hidden order: How adaptation builds complexity. Cambridge, MA: Perseus Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hooker, C., and T. Brinsmead. 2005. Sustainabilities. A systematic framework and comparative analysis. Kenmore: CCSD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jorna, R.J. 2007. Knowledge dynamics: A framework to handle types of knowledge. In Advances in knowledge management, Vol. 3: 15 Years of knowledge management, ed. J.F. Schreinemakers, and T.M. van Engers, 25–48. Würzburg: Ergon.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jorna, R.J., ed. 2006. Sustainable innovation: The organisational, human, and knowledge dimension. Sheffield: Greenleaf Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jorna, R.J., N.R. Faber, and H. Hadders. 2009. Organizational knowledge, cognitively plausible actors and multi-actor systems. In Knowledge Management and Organizational Learning, ed. W.R. King, Annals of Information Systems 4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Little, A.D. 2007. Integrity + innovation = Sustainable performance. United Kingdom: ADL.

    Google Scholar 

  • Luger, G.F., and W.A. Stubblefield. 1998. Artificial intelligence: Structures and strategies for complex problem solving. Harlow: Addison-Wesley.

    Google Scholar 

  • March, J.G. 1991. Exploration and exploitation in organizational learning. Organization Science 2(1): 71–87.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Maruster, L., N.R. Faber, and K. Peters. 2008. Sustainable Information Systems: A knowledge perspective. Journal of Systems and Information Technology 10(3): 218–231.

    Google Scholar 

  • Maturana, H., and F. Varela. 1973/1980. Autopoiesis and cognition: The realization of the living., Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, No. 42 Dordrecht: Reidel.

    Google Scholar 

  • McElroy, M. 2003. The new knowledge management: Complexity, learning and sustainable innovation. Burlington: Butterworth-Heineman.

    Google Scholar 

  • McElroy, M. 2008. Social footprints: Measuring the social sustainability performance of organizations, PhD Thesis. Groningen: Groningen University.

    Google Scholar 

  • McElroy, M., R.J. Jorna, and J. Van Engelen. 2006. Rethinking social capital theory: A knowledge management perspective. Journal of Knowledge Management 10(5): 124–126.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McElroy, M., R.J. Jorna, and J. Van Engelen. 2008. Sustainability quotients and the social footprint. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management 15(4): 223–234.

    Google Scholar 

  • Meadows, D.H., D.L. Meadows, and J. Randers. 1992. Beyond the limits. Milss, VT: Chelsea Green Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newell, A., and H.A. Simon. 1972. Human problem solving. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pahl, G., and W. Beitz. 1996. Engineering Design. Berlin: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pór, G., and J. Spivak. 2000. The Ecology of Knowledge: A field of theory and practice, key to research & technology. Brussels: European Commission.

    Google Scholar 

  • Porritt, J. 2005. Capitalism as if the world mattered. London: Earthscan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruggles, R. 1998. The state of the notion: knowledge management in practice. California Management Review 40(3): 80–88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schreiber, G., H. Akkermans, A. Anjewierden, R. de Hoog, N. Shadbolt, W. Van de Velde, and B. Wielinga. 2002. Knowledge engineering and management: The CommonKADS methodology. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Senge, P., C.O. Scharmer, J. Jaworski, and B.S. Flowers. 2005. Presence. An exploration of profound change in people. New York: Doubleday.

    Google Scholar 

  • Simon, H.A. 1969/1998. The sciences of the artificial. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sterman, J.D. 2006. Learning from evidence in a complex world American. Journal of Public Health 96(3): 505–514.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, J.P., and S. Cavaleri. 2009. Dynamic knowledge, organisational growth, and sustainability: The case of prestwick memory devices. Journal for International Studies in Management and Organization (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Vemuri, A., and R. Costanza. 2006. The role of human, social, built, and natural capital in explaining life satisfaction at the country level: Towards a national well-being index (NWI). Ecological Economics 58(1): 119–133.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wackernagel, M., and W. Rees. 1996. Our ecological footprint. Gabriola Island, BC: New Society.

    Google Scholar 

  • WCED. 1987. Our common future. New York: Oxford United Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • West, M.A., and J.L. Farr. 1990. Innovation and creativity at work: Psychological and organizational strategies. Chichester: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Jorna, R.J., Hadders, H., Faber, N. (2009). Sustainability, Learning, Adaptation and Knowledge Processing. In: King, W. (eds) Knowledge Management and Organizational Learning. Annals of Information Systems, vol 4. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0011-1_20

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics