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Oxidation of L-Ascorbic Acid in Copper(II) Ion – Catalyzed Polyvinylpyrrolidone Solutions

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Innovations in Chemical Biology

The effects of Cu (II) ion and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) (K-30) concentrations on the oxidation kinetics of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C: H 2 A) in aerated and acetate buffered solution (pH = 4.5) have been investigated at 25 ° C. The study was carried out in the concentration range of PVP between 0.2% and 0.6%, and in the concentration range of Cu (II) between 0.785 and 3.14 x 10 −7 M. The initial concentrations of H 2A were 2.8–11.3 x 10−5 M. The changes in H 2 A concentrations during the reactions were determined from absorbance measurements at a wavelength of 264.0 nm, using direct UV spectrophotometric method. Molecular weight (MW) of the PVP has been redetermined as a mean MW, using viscosimetric method.

The rate equation of the Cu (II) ion — catalyzed reaction was found to be first order with respect to H 2 A. The oxidation rate constant decreased with increasing PVP amount for a fixed Cu (II) ion concentration, whereas it increased with increasing Cu (II) ion concentration for a fixed PVP level. It also increased with increasing concentration of H 2 A for a fixed Cu (II) ion concentration.

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Angi, S., Kiliç, H., Imer, F. (2009). Oxidation of L-Ascorbic Acid in Copper(II) Ion – Catalyzed Polyvinylpyrrolidone Solutions. In: Şener, B. (eds) Innovations in Chemical Biology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6955-0_35

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