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Part of the book series: Fundamental Theories of Physics ((FTPH,volume 139))

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Abstract

The standard big bang model of the universe is a very successful one supported by three major pieces of evidence:

  • the expansion of the universe, which constitutes the most natural interpretation of the redshift of galaxies,

  • the existence of a cosmic background of electromagnetic radiation, a relic of the primordial state of high density, pressure and temperature. The predicted spectrum of the cosmic microwave background is that of a blackbody with temperature of 2.7 K, in remarkable agreement with the observations, and

  • primordial nucleosynthesis: the relative abundances of H, He, and a few other light elements are predicted and are in agreement with observations.

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References

  1. Intermediate inflation [75, 658, 84] corresponds to an expansion of the universe which interpolates between exponential and power-law and yields a Harrison-Zeldovich spectrum (n = 1), or a blue spectrum (n > 1) of density perturbations.

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© 2004 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Faraoni, V. (2004). The Early Universe. In: Cosmology in Scalar-Tensor Gravity. Fundamental Theories of Physics, vol 139. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-1989-0_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-1989-0_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-6564-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-1989-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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