Skip to main content

Ocular injuries caused by CEWs are rare occurrences. Some 30 years after its introduction, two case reports have documented the sight threatening potential of these weapons [1,2]. In discussing the impact of ocular injuries by CEWs, understanding pertinent ocular and adnexal anatomy as well as the terminology of ocular injuries is useful in effectively managing individuals requiring extrication of an embedded probe.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ng W, Chehade M. Taser penetrating ocular injury. Am J Ophthalmol 2005; 139: 713ā€“15.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  2. Chen SL, Richard CK, Murthy RC, Lauer AK. Perforatingocular injury by Taser. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol 2006; 34(4): 4ā€“80.

    ArticleĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  3. May DR, Kuhn FP, Morris RE et al. The epidemiology of serious eye injuries from the United States Eye Injury Registry. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2000; 238: 153ā€“7.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  4. Kuhn FP, Morris RE, Witherspoon CD, et al. The epidemiology of blinding trauma in the United States Eye Injury Registry. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2006; 13: 209ā€“16.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  5. McGwin Jr G, Hall TA, Xie A et al. Gun related eye injury in the United States, 1993ā€“2002. Ophthalmic Epidemiol 2006; 13: 15ā€“21.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  6. Pieramici DJ, Sternberg P Jr, Aaberg TM Sr, Bridges WZ Jr, Capone A Jr, Cardillo JA, de Juan E Jr, Kuhn F, Meredith TA, Mieler WF, Olsen TW, Rubsamen P, Stout T. A system for classifying mechanical injuries of the eye (globe). The Ocular Trauma Classification Group. Am J Ophthalmol 1997 Jun; 123(6): 820ā€“31.

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  7. Kuhn F, Morris R, Witherspoon CD, Heimann K, Jeffers JB, Treister G A standardized classification of ocular trauma. Ophthalmology 1996 Feb; 103(2): 240ā€“3.

    PubMedĀ  CASĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  8. Pieramici DJ, Au Eong KG, Sternberg P Jr, Marsh MJ. The prognostic significance of a system for classifying mechanical injuries of the eye (globe) in open-globe injuries. J Trauma 2003 Apr; 54(4): 750ā€“4.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  9. Kornblum RN, Reddy SK. Effects of the Taser in fatalities involving police confrontation. J Forensic Sci 1992; 36: 434ā€“8.

    Google ScholarĀ 

  10. Rehman TU, Yonas H, Marinaro J. Intracranial penetration of a TASER dart. Am J Emerg Med 2007; 25: 733 e3-4.

    ArticleĀ  PubMedĀ  Google ScholarĀ 

  11. Mangus BE, Shen LY, Helmer SD, Maher J. Taser and Taser Associated Injuries: A Case Series. Am Surg 2008 Sep; 74(9): 862ā€“5.

    Google ScholarĀ 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Andreas K. Lauer .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

Ā© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Witherspoon, S.R., Lauer, A.K., Marinaro, J.L. (2009). Eye and Head Injuries. In: Ho, J., Kroll, M. (eds) TASERĀ® Conducted Electrical Weapons: Physiology, Pathology, and Law. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-85475-5_17

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-85475-5_17

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-85474-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-387-85475-5

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics