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Evolution of the Endoplasmic Reticulum and the Golgi Complex

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Eukaryotic Membranes and Cytoskeleton

Abstract

By analyzing the morpho-physiological features of the Golgi complex, its relationship with the endoplasmic reticulum in different species, and the molecular machineries involved in intracellular transport, we conclude that; (1) all eukaryotic cells have either Golgi complexes or remnants thereof; (2) all eukaryotic cells have a large minimal set of proteins that are involved in intracellular transport; and (3) several indispensable molecular machines are always present in secreting eukaryotic cells. Using this information, our data about mechanisms of intra-Golgi transport and phylogenetic analysis of several molecular machines, we propose a model for the evolution of the Golgi complex and the endoplasmic reticulum.

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Correspondence to Alexander A. Mironov .

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Mironov, A.A., Banin, V.V., Sesorova, I.S., Dolgikh, V.V., Luini, A., Beznoussenko, G.V. (2007). Evolution of the Endoplasmic Reticulum and the Golgi Complex. In: Eukaryotic Membranes and Cytoskeleton. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 607. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-74021-8_5

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