Abstract
Persuasion is a post-war novel. In this, it differs quite explicitly from Austen’s other completed works, all of which fall in their various ways under the shadow of the Franco-British wars of 1793–1815. Beginning in ‘the summer of 1814’ (P, 8) and continuing through 1815, the novel is both a reflection and a product of the social changes wrought by the Napoleonic Wars, changes which amounted, in Linda Colley’s words, to ‘nothing less than a redefinition of the nation…. [T]he post-Waterloo period … demonstrated … that in Great Britain, a nation forged more than anything else through military endeavour, the winning of radical constitutional and social change was also intimately bound up with the impact of war.’1 These are changes which Austen characteristically articulates through the vehicle of property ownership and land-management. Persuasion is a novel of a different and developing conception of Britishness; it is, profoundly, the most modern of Austen’s six canonical novels, one which shows the very beginnings of a new polity in anticipation of the 1832 Reform Act, and beyond that of the gradual widening of the franchise across the nineteenth and into the twentieth centuries.
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Notes
See Raymond Williams, The Long Revolution (London: Hogarth Press, 1992).
Richard Weight, Patriots: National Identity in Britain 1940–2000 (London, Basingstoke and Oxford: Pan Macmillan, 2003), p. 1.
E. J. Hobsbawm, Nations and Nationalism since 1780: Programme, Myth, Reality, 2nd edn (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1992), p. 23.
P. B. Shelley, ‘The Mask of Anarchy’, in Duncan Wu (ed.), Romanticism: An Anthology (Oxford: Blackwell, 1995), pp. 943–53.
George Orwell, ‘The Lion and the Unicorn’, in The Penguin Essays of George Orwell (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1984), p. 157.
C. W. Pasley, Essay on the Military Policy and Institutions of the British Empire, 4th edn (London: T. Egerton, 1813), p. 2.
Norman Davies, The Isles: A History (Basingstoke: Macmillan–now Palgrave Macmillan, 2000), p. 592.
Simon Schama, A History of Britain, Volume Three: The Fate of Empire 1776–2000 (London: BBC, 2002), p. 113.
P. K. Kemp, Prize Money: A Survey of the History and Distribution of the Naval Prize Fund (Aldershot: Wellington Press, 1946), pp. 9–23.
Patricia Meyer Spacks, Gossip (New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1985).
Sandra M. Gilbert, and Susan Gubar. The Madwoman in the Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination (New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 1979), p. 3.
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© 2004 Darryl Jones
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Jones, D. (2004). Persuasion. In: Jane Austen. Critical Issues. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-80244-5_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-80244-5_7
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