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S-Nitrosylation in Plants – Spectrum and Selectivity

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Nitric Oxide in Plant Growth, Development and Stress Physiology

Part of the book series: Plant Cell Monographs ((CELLMONO,volume 5))

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) has become recognized as a key signaling molecule in plants over the last few years, but still little is known about the way in which NO regulates different events in plants. Analyses of NO-dependent processes in animal systems have demonstrated protein S-nitrosylation – the covalent attachment of NO to the sulfhydryl group of cysteine residues – to be one of the dominant regulation mechanisms for many animal proteins. This reversible protein modification is an important posttranslational, redox-based regulation mechanism for many proteins of different classes in animals. For plants, however, the importance of protein S-nitrosylation remained to be elucidated.

This chapter will discuss the chemistry of S-nitrosothiol formation and the release of NO from S-nitrosylated cysteine residues, as well as the specificity and regulation of S-nitrosylation. Furthermore, the identification of plant proteins as candidates for this type of protein modification, and the physiological functions of protein S-nitrosylation in plants are described.

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  1. Institute for Biochemical Plant Pathology, GSF-Research Center for Environment and Health, Ingolstädter Landstrasse 1, 85764, Neuherberg-Munich, Germany

    Christian Lindermayr & Jörg Durner

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  1. Christian Lindermayr
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  2. Jörg Durner
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Correspondence to Jörg Durner .

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Lorenzo Lamattina Joseph C. Polacco

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Lindermayr, C., Durner, J. (2006). S-Nitrosylation in Plants – Spectrum and Selectivity. In: Lamattina, L., Polacco, J.C. (eds) Nitric Oxide in Plant Growth, Development and Stress Physiology. Plant Cell Monographs, vol 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/7089_2006_084

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