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Late Transition Metal-Catalyzed Hydroamination

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Hydrofunctionalization

Part of the book series: Topics in Organometallic Chemistry ((TOPORGAN,volume 43))

Abstract

This chapter describes late transition metal complexes-catalyzed hydroamination, the formal addition of an H–N bond across a C–C multiple bond. Late transition metal catalysis has been intensely developed in the hydroamination and additions of various kinds of amines to C–C multiple bonds have been achieved. The reaction pathways strongly depend on the choice of metal complexes, substrates, and reaction conditions. This chapter is organized primarily based on the difference in the mechanisms of hydroamination reactions, and in the scope section concise summary of the hydroamination reaction is shown.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    References attached with “*” are enantio-/diastereo-selective, or chirality transfer reactions.

Abbreviations

Ar:

Aryl

Bu:

Butyl

cod:

1,5-Cyclooctadiene

Cy:

Cyclohexyl

d/D:

Deuterium

dba:

Dibenzylideneacetone

DPPPent:

1,5-Bis(diphenylphosphino)pentane

Et:

Ethyl

L:

Ligand

M:

Metal or molar (mol dm−3)

Me:

Methyl

Nu:

Nucleophile

P:

Phosphorus atom in ligand

Pent:

Pentyl

Ph:

Phenyl

R:

Organic substituent or alkyl

Tf:

Trifluoromethanesulfonyl

Tol:

Tolyl

Tol-BINAP:

2,2′-Bis(di-p-tolylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl

Triphos:

Bis(2-diphenylphosphinoethyl)phenylphosphine

Ts:

p-Toluenesulfonyl (tosyl)

X:

Halide

Xantphos:

4,5-Bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene

Y:

Counter anion

References

References attached with “*” are enantio-/diastereo-selective, or chirality transfer reactions.

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Nishina, N., Yamamoto, Y. (2012). Late Transition Metal-Catalyzed Hydroamination. In: Ananikov, V., Tanaka, M. (eds) Hydrofunctionalization. Topics in Organometallic Chemistry, vol 43. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3418_2012_31

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