Skip to main content

Deriving complex structured object types for business process modelling

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Entity-Relationship Approach — ER '94 Business Modelling and Re-Engineering (ER 1994)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 881))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

To build efficient information systems it is important to understand and to optimize the business processes which should be supported. INCOME/STAR is an integrated environment for the cooperative development of large, distributed information systems. INCOME/STAR supports the conceptual modelling of structural system aspects by the entity relationship model and of dynamic system aspects by high level Petri nets. This combination provides a powerful concept for the integrated modelling of business processes.

The behaviour of the complex object types within business processes can be described by a new variant of Petri nets, so-called Nested Relation/Transition-Nets. In this paper we suggest a new concept for the derivation of complex structured object types to be used for business process modelling. Complex object types can be interpreted as views on a given global entity relationship scheme. We give rules how to derive such complex object types from the global scheme and represent them as object types in a semantic hierarchy model as well as in an extended ER model.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Bibliography

  1. M. L. Brodie: Association: A database abstraction for semantic modeling, in P.P. Chen (Ed.): Proc. of the 2nd Intern. Conf. on Entity-Relationship Approach, Washington, D.C., USA 1981, North-Holland 1983, 577–602

    Google Scholar 

  2. M.L. Brodie, D. Ridjanovic: On the design and specification of database transactions, in: M.L. Brodie, D. Ridjanovic, J.W. Schmidt (Eds.): On Conceptual Modelling, Springer Verlag, 1984, 278–306

    Google Scholar 

  3. W. Brauer, W. Reisig, G. Rozenberg (Eds.): Petri Nets: Central Models and Their Properties, Advances in Petri Nets 1986, LNCS 254. Springer-Verlag, 1987

    Google Scholar 

  4. P. P. Chen: The entity-relationship model: Toward a unified view of data, ACM Transactions on Database Systems 1 (1976), No.1, 166–192

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Eder, G. Kappel, A M. Tjoa, A. A. Wagner: BIER — The behaviour integrated entity relationship approach, in S. Spaccapietra (Ed.): Proc. of the 5th Intern. Conf. on Entity-Relationship Approach, Dijon, France 1986, North-Holland 1987, 147–168

    Google Scholar 

  6. C.A. Ellis, G.J. Nutt: Modeling and Enactment of Workflow Systems, in: M.A. Marsan (Ed.): Proceedings of the 14th Int. Conference on Application and Theory of Petri Nets 1993, Chicago, LNCS, Springer-Verlag, S. 1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  7. H.J. Genrich, K. Lautenbach: System modelling with high-level Peti nets, in Theoretical Computer Science 13 (1981), 109–136

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. C.A. Heuser, E.M. Peres, G. Richter: Towards a complete conceptual model: Petri nets and Entity-Relationship diagrams, Information Systems, Vol. 18, No. 5, 1993, 275–298

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. Horndasch, R. Studer, R. Yasdi: An approach to (office) information system design based on general net theory, in: Proc. IFIP TC8.1 TFAIS85, North-Holland Publ. Comp., 1985

    Google Scholar 

  10. INCOME User Manuals: INCOME/Designer, INCOME/Dictionary, INCOME/Simulator, INCOME/Generator, PROMATIS Informatik, Karlsbad/Germany, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  11. S. Jajodia, P.A. Ng, F.N. Springsteel: The problem of equivalence for entity-relationship diagrams, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering 9(1983), No. 5, 617–630

    Google Scholar 

  12. P. Jaeschke, A. Oberweis und W. Stucky: Extending ER model clustering by relationship clustering, in R. Elmasri, V. Kouramajian: Proc. 12th International Conference on the Entity Relationship Approach, Arlington, TX, 1993, 447–459.

    Google Scholar 

  13. K. Jensen: Coloured Petri Nets. Basic Concepts, Analysis Methods and Practical Use, Vol. 1, Springer-Verlag, 1992

    Google Scholar 

  14. G. Lausen, H.J. Schek: Semantic specification of complex objects, in: Proc. IEEE-CS Symposium on Office Automation, Gaithersburg/USA, 1987

    Google Scholar 

  15. G. Lausen: Modelling and analysis of the bahaviour of information systems, IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, Vol. 14, No. 11, 1988, 1610–1620

    Google Scholar 

  16. U. Lipeck, K. Neumann: Modelling and manipulating objects in geoscientific databases, in S. Spaccapietra (Ed.): Proc. of the 5th Intern. Conf. on Entity-Relationship Approach, Dijon, France 1986, North-Holland 1987, 67–88

    Google Scholar 

  17. T.W. Ling: A three level schema architecture ER-based data base management system, in S.T. March, (Ed.): Proc. of the 6th Intern. Conf. on Entity-Relationship Approach, New York, USA 1987, North-Holland 1988, 205–222

    Google Scholar 

  18. G. Lausen, T. Németh, A. Oberweis, F. Schönthaler, W. Stucky: The INCOME approach for conceptual modelling and rapid prototyping of information systems, in Proc. First Nordic Conference on Advanced Systems Engineering CASE89, Stockholm, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. Oberweis, P. Sander: The specification of complex object behaviour by high level Petri nets. Forschungsbericht 254, Institut für Angewandte Informatik und Formale Beschreibungsverfahren, Universität Karlsruhe, September 1992

    Google Scholar 

  20. A. Oberweis, G. Scherrer, W. Stucky: INCOME/STAR: Process model support for the development of information systems, in J. Niedereichholz, W. Schuhmann (Eds.): Wirtschaftsinformatik — Beiträge zum modernen Unternehmensmanagement, Campus-Verlag, Frankfurt, 1993, 145–165

    Google Scholar 

  21. A. Oberweis, P. Sander, W. Stucky: Petri net based modelling of procedures in complex object database applications, in: D. Cooke (Ed.): Proceedings 17th Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference COMPSAC 93, Phoenix/Arizona, 1993, 138–144

    Google Scholar 

  22. H. Sakai: A method for entity-relationship behaviour modeling, in: C.G. Davis, S. Jajodia, P.A. Ng, R.T. Yeh (Eds.): Entity-Relationship Approach to Software Engineering, North-Holland, 1983, 111–129

    Google Scholar 

  23. P. Sander: Boolean lattices of nested relations as a foundation for rule-based database languages, Data&Knowledge Engineering 8 (1992), No. 2, 93–130

    Google Scholar 

  24. C.S. dos Santos, E.J. Neuhold, A.L. Furtado: A data type approach to the entity-relationship model, in P.P. Chen (Ed.): Proc. of the Intern. Conf. on Entity-Relationship Approach, Los Angeles, California, USA 1979, North-Holland 1980, 103–120

    Google Scholar 

  25. P. Scheuermann, G. Schiffner, H. Weber: Abstraction capabilities and invariant properties modelling within the entity-relationship approach, in P.P. Chen (Ed.): Proc. of the Intern. Conf. on Entity-Relationship Approach, Los Angeles, California, USA 1979, North-Holland 1980, 121–140

    Google Scholar 

  26. J.M. Smith, D.C.P. Smith: Database abstractions: Aggregation and generalization, ACM Transactions on Database Systems 2 (1977), No. 2, 105–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. A. Solvberg, C.H. Kung: On structural and behavioral modelling of reality, in: T.B. Steel, R. Meersman (Eds.): Database Semantics, North-Holland 1988, 205–221

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Pericles Loucopoulos

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Jaeschke, P., Oberweis, A., Stucky, W. (1994). Deriving complex structured object types for business process modelling. In: Loucopoulos, P. (eds) Entity-Relationship Approach — ER '94 Business Modelling and Re-Engineering. ER 1994. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 881. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-58786-1_71

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-58786-1_71

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-58786-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-49100-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics