Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Adams, A.T. (ed.). 1961. The explorations of Pierre Esprit Radisson, from the original manuscript in the Bodleian Library and the British Museum. Ross & Haines, Minneapolis. 342 p.
Allen, J. 1860. Report of Lieutenant Allen of the Army, of H.R. Schoolcraft’s exploration of the country at and beyond the sources of the Mississippi, on a visit to the northwestern Indians in 1832. American State Papers: Class V. Military Affairs V. Gates and Seaton, Washington, DC.
Arthurs, D. 1986. Archaeological investigations at the Long Sault site (Manitou Mounds). Conservation Archaeology Report, Northwestern Region, No.7, Ontario, Ministry of Citizenship and Culture.
Birch, Sir A. 1976. A letter from New Westminster. The Beaver 42. 44.
Boyce, D.W. 1978. Iroquoian tribes of the Virginia-North Carolina coastal plain. Handbook of North American Indians: Northeast. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 15:282–289.
Callendar, C. 1978a. Illinois. Handbook of North American Indians: Northeast. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 15:673–680.
Callendar, C. 1978b. Miami. Handbook of North American Indians: Northeast. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 15:681–689. Canada, Sessional Papers. [CSP]
1888. Annual report of the Department of Marine and Fisheries for the year ending June 30 1887. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
1889. Annual report of the Department of Indian Affairs for the year ended 31stDecember 1888. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
1890. Annual report of the Department of Indian Affairs for the year ended 31st December 1889. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
1891. Annual report of the Department of Indian Affairs for the year ended 31st December 1890. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
1892. Annual report of the Department of Indian Affairs for the year ended 31st December 1891. No. 14. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
1895. Annual report of the Department of Indian Affairs for the year ended 30th June 1894. No.. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
1897a. Report to the Joint Commission relative to the preservation of fisheries in waters contiguous to Canada and the United States No.11D. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
1897b. 29th Annual report of the Department of Marine and Fisheries. No. 11A. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
1905. Special appended reports — the Canadian sturgeon and caviar industries. Canada, No.22. Queen’s Printer, Ottawa.
Canada, Energy Mines and Resources, Canada Land Survey Records [CLSR] Plan 163 Ontario. Canada, National Archives [NAC]
RG10, V.1922, f.2970. J.A.N. Provencher urging the department to carry out Treaty provisions and inquiring as to the status of half-breeds.
RG10, V.3800, f.48542. Rat Portage Agency — fisheries in the Lake of the Woods.
RG10, V.3800, f.92840. Rat Portage Agency — speeches by Chiefs at annuity time concerning invasion of their fishing rights.
RG10, V.3807, f.52443. Annual report for the year 1887–1888 regarding fisheries in Manitoba and the Northwest Territories.
Carver, J. 1974. Travels through the interior parts of North-America in the years 1766, 1767, and 1768. Coles Publishing Company, Toronto. 539 p.
Coues, E. (ed.). 1965. The manuscript journals of Alexander Henry and of David Thompson. Ross & Haines, Minneapolis. 1055 p.
Dawson, S.J. 1968. Report on the exploration of the country between Lake Superior and the Red River Settlement. Greenwood Press, New York. 163 p.
Densmore, F. 1974. How Indians use wild plants for food, medicine, & crafts. Dover Publications, New York. 120 p.
Densmore, F. 1979. Chippewa customs. Minnesota Historical Society, St. Paul. 216 p.
Dobbs, A. 1967. An account of the countries adjoining to Hudson’s Bay in the north-west part of America. Johnson Reprint Co., New York. 211 p.
Feest. C. F. 1978. North Carolina Algonquians. Handbook of North American Indians: Northeast. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. 15:271–281.
Geyshick, R. 1989. Te Bwe Win Truth. Summerhill Press, Toronto. 174 p.
Goodier, J.L. 1984. The nineteenth-century fisheries of the Hudson’s Bay Company trading posts on Lake Superior: a biogeographical study. Canadian Geographer 28:341–357.
Harkness, W.J. and J.R. Dymond. 1961. The lake sturgeon: the history of its fishery and problems of conservation. Ontario Department of Lands and Forests, Fish and Wildlife Branch. 121 p.
Harriot, T. 1972. Brief and true report of the new found lands of Virginia. Ed. P Hutton. Dover Publications, New York. 91 p.
Henry, A. 1969. Travels and adventures in Canada and the Indian Territories between the years 1760 and 1776. Charles E. Tuttle Company, Rutland, VT. 388 p.
Hewes, G.W. 1998. Fishing. Handbook of North American Indians: Plateau. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 12:620–640.
Holzkamm, T. 1987. Sturgeon utilization by the Rainy River Ojibwa bands. Papers of the Eighteenth Algonquian Conference. Carleton University, Ottawa. 155–163 p.
Holzkamm, T. and M. McCarthy. 1988. Potential fishery for lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens) as indicated by the returns of the Hudson’s Bay Company Lac la Pluie district. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45(5):921–923.
Holzkamm, T., V. Lytwyn, and L. Waisberg. 1988. Rainy River sturgeon: an Ojibway resource in the fur trade economy. Canadian Geographer 32:194–205.
Horton, M. 1998. Rainy River sturgeon and the Anishinaabeg people. Display developed by Tim Holzkamm Consulting for Koochiching County Historical Society, International Falls, Minnesota.
Hudson’s Bay Company Archives [HBCA]. Provincial Archives of Manitoba. A.6, London Office Records.
B.22/a/, Brandon House, Post Journals.
B.105/a/, Lac la Pluie, Post Journals.
B.105/d/, Lac la Pluie, Account Books.
B.105/e/, Lac la Pluie, District Reports.
B.166/a/, Portage de ľIle, Post Journals.
B.239/h/, York Factory, District Fur Returns.
D.3, Governor Simpson’s Journal.
D.4, Governor Simpson’s Correspondence, Outward.
D.5, Governor Simpson’s Correspondence, Inward.
Hultkrantz, A. 1983. Water sprites: The Elders of the fish in aboriginal North America. American Indian Quarterly 8(3):1–22.
Isham, J. 1949. Observations on Hudson’s Bay, 1743, and notes and observations on a book entitled a voyage to Hudson’s Bay in the Dobbs Galley, 1749. Champlain Society for the Hudson’s Bay Record Society, Toronto. 352 p.
Jacobs, P. 1857. Journal of the Reverend Peter Jacobs. Published for the author, New York. 101 p.
Kroeber, A.L. and S.A. Barrett. 1960. Fishing among the Indians of northwestern California. University of California Anthropological Records 21:1:9–54.
Kuhm, H.W. 1928. Wisconsin Indian fishing — primitive and modern. Wisconsin Archeologist 7(2):77–79.
Landes, R. 1969. Ojibwa sociology. AMS Press, New York. 150 p.
Larson, D. 2002. Columbia River sturgeon: The historic sturgeon fisheries. Retrieved from http://www.worldstar.com/~dlarson/SturgeonoftheColumbia3.html on 30 September 2003.
Masson, L.R. (ed.). 1890. Les bourgeois de la Compagnie du Nord-Ouest: Recits des Voyages, inedits relatifs au Nord-Ouest canadien. Côt□, Quebec. 499 p.
National Archives Canada [NAC] Report of S.J. Dawson, 1870. MG11, C.O.42, vol.698, pp.126–148.
Ono, R.D., J.D. Williams and A. Wagner. 1983. Vanishing fishes of North America. Stone Wall Press, Washington, DC. 257 p.
Ontario, Archives of Ontario [AO] Sir Aemilius Irving Papers.
Overholt, T.W. and J.B. Callicott. 1982. Clothed-in-fur and other tales: an introduction to an Ojibwa world view. University Press of America, Washington, DC. 196 p.
Ray, A.J. 1999. ‘Ould Betsy and her daughter’: fur tradef Fisheries in Northern Ontario. Fishing places, fishing people: traditions and issues in Canadian small-scale fisheries. Ed. D. Newell and R. Ommer. University of Toronto Press Toronto. pp 80–96.
Redsky, J. 1972. Great leader of the Ojibwa: Mis-quona-queb. McClelland and Stewart, Toronto. 127 p.
Rich, E.E. (ed.). 1957. Hudson’s Bay copy booke of letters, commissions, instructions outward, 1688–1696. Hudson’s Bay Company Record Society, London. 357 p.
Rostlund, E. 1952. Freshwater fish and fishing in native North America. Univ. Calif. Publ. Geogr. 9: 313p.
Russell, F. 1898. Explorations in the far north. University of Iowa Press, Ames, Iowa. 290 p.
Salwen, B. 1978. Indians of southern New England and Long Island: early period. Handbook of North American Indians: Northeast. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 15:160–176.
Schupp, D.H. and V. Macins. 1977. Trends in percid yields from Lake of the Woods, 1888–1973. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 34:1784–1791.
Scott, W.B. and E.J. Crossman. 1973. Freshwater fishes of Canada. Fisheries Research Board of Canada, Bulletin 184. 977 p.
Simpson, Sir G. 1847. Narrative of a journey round the world during the years 1841 and 1842. Henry Colburn, London. 362 p.
Snow, D.R. 1978. Eastern Abenaki. Handbook of North American Indians: Northeast. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 15:137–147.
Spindler, L. 1978. Menominee. Handbook of North American Indians: Northeast. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 15:708–724.
Swanton, J.R. 1979. The Indians of the Southeastern United States. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. 943 p.
Steinbring, J. 1965a. The sturgeon skin jar. Manitoba Archaeological Newsletter. 2(3):12.
Steinbring, J. 1965b. Environmental knowledge among the northern Ojibwa Indians. Paper presented at a joint meeting of the Archaeological Society of Manitoba and the Natural History Society of Manitoba.
Steinbring, J. 1978. Saulteaux of Lake Winnipeg. Handbook of North American Indians: Subarctic. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC. 6:244–255.
Stewart, H. 1977. Indian fishing: early methods on the Northwest Coast. University of Washington Press, Seattle. 181 p.
Tough, F. 1996. ‘As their natural resources fail’: native peoples and the economic history of northern Manitoba, 1870–1930. PUBC Press, Vancouver. 390 p.
Tough, F. 1999. Depletion by the market: commercialization and resource management of Manitoba’s lake sturgeon (Acipenser fulvescens), 1885–1935. Fishing places, fishing people: traditions and issues in Canadian small-scale fisheries. Eds. Dianne Newell and Rosemary E. Ommer University of Toronto Press, Toronto. pp. 97–119.
Treaty and Aboriginal Rights Research [TARR]. 1986. The fishing rights of Treaty #3 Indians. Grand Council Treaty #3, Kenora. 69 p.
Usher, P. and F. Tough. 1999. Estimating historical sturgeon harvests on the Nelson River, Manitoba. Fishing places, Fishing people: traditions and issues in Canadian small-scale fisheries. Ed. D. Newell and R. Ommer. University of Toronto Press Toronto. pp193–216.
Vecsey, C. 1983. Traditional Ojibwa religion and its historical changes. American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia. 243 p.
Waisberg, L.G. 1984. An ethnographic and historical outline of the Rainy River Ojibwe. an historical synthesis of the Manitou Mounds site on the Rainy River. Ontario Manuscript Report Prepared for Parks Canada, Ontario Regional Office, Cornwall. W.C. Noble (ed.).
Wilson, G. 1921. Waheenee an Indian girľs story told by herself. Webb Publishing Company, St. Paul, Minnesota. 189 p.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Kluwer Academic Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Holzkamm, T.E., Waisberg, L.G. (2004). Native American Utilization of Sturgeon. In: LeBreton, G.T.O., Beamish, F.W.H., McKinley, R.S. (eds) Sturgeons and Paddlefish of North America. Fish & Fisheries Series, vol 27. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2833-4_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-2833-4_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-2832-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-2833-5
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)