Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Agee, J.K. 1993. Fire Ecology of Pacific Northwest Forests. Washington, DC: Island Press.
Anderson, R.S. 1990. Holocene forest development and paleoclimates within the central Sierra Nevada, Cal. J. Ecol. 78:470–489.
Anderson, R.S., Davis, R.B., Miller, N.G., and Stuckenrath, R. 1986. History of late-and post-glacial vegetation and disturbance around Upper South Branch Pond, northern Maine. Can. J. Bot. 64:1977–1986.
Anderson, R.S., and Smith, S.J. 1994. Paleoclimatic interpretations of meadow sediment and pollen stratigraphies from California. Geology 22:723–726.
Anderson, R.S., and Smith, S.J. 1997. The sedimentary record of fire in montane meadows, Sierra Nevada, California, USA: A preliminary assessment. In Sediment Records of Biomass Burning and Global Change, eds. J.S. Clark, H. Cachier, J.G. Goldammer, and B. Stocks, pp. 313–328. NATO ASI Seriesental Change, vol. 51. Berlin: Springer.
Andreae, M.O. 1991. Biomass burning: its history, use, and distribution and its impact on environmental quality and global climate. In Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic, and Biospheric Implications, ed. J.S. Levin, pp. 3–21. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Bartlein, P.J., Whitlock, C., and Shafer, S.L. 1997. Future climate in Yellowstone National Park region and its potential impact on vegetation. Conservation Biol. 11:782–792.
Birks, H.J.B. 1997. Reconstructing environmental impacts of fire from the Holocene sedimentary record. In Sediment Records of Biomass Burning and Global Change, eds. J.S. Clark, H. Cachier, J.G. Goldammer, and B. Stocks, pp. 295–312. NATO ASI Series 1: Global Environmental Change, vol. 51. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
Bradbury, J.P. 1996. Charcoal deposition and redeposition in Elk Lake, Minnesota, USA. Holocene 6:339–344.
Bradshaw, R.H.W., Tolonen, K., and Tolonen, M. 1997. Holocene records of fire from the boreal and temperate zones of Europe. In Sediment Records of Biomass Burning and Global Change, eds. J.S. Clark, H. Cachier, J.G. Goldammer, and B. Stocks, pp. 347–366. NATO ASI Series 1: Global Environmental Change, vol. 51. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.
Brunelle, A. 1997. A post-glacial record of fire and vegetation from Siesta Lake, Yosemite National Park, California. M.S. thesis. Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff. 107p.
Brunner Jass, R.M. 1999. Fire occurrence and paleoecology at Alamo Bog and Chihuahueños Bog, Jemez Mountains, New Mexico. M.S. thesis. Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff. 140p.
Carcaillet, C., and Thinon, M. 1996. Pedoanthracological contribution to the study of the evolution of the upper treeline in the Maurienne Valley (North French Alps): Methodology and preliminary data. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 91:399–416.
Clark, J.S. 1988a. Particle motion and the theory of stratigraphic charcoal analysis: Source area, transport, deposition, and sampling. Quat. Res. 30:67–80.
Clark, J.S. 1988b. Stratigraphic charcoal analysis on petrographic thin sections: Applications to fire history in northwestern Minnesota. Quat. Res. 30:81–91.
Clark, J.S. 1990. Fire and climate change during the last 750 years in northwestern Minnesota. Ecol. Monogr. 60:135–159.
Clark, J.S., and Hussey, T.C. 1996. Estimating the mass flux of charcoal from sedimentary records: Effects of particle size, morphology, and orientation. Holocene 6:129–145.
Clark, J.S., and Patterson, W.A. III. 1997. Background and local charcoal in sediments: Scales of fire evidence in the paleorecord. In Sediment Records of Biomass Burning and Global Change, eds. J.S. Clark, H. Cachier, J.G. Goldammer, and B. Stocks, pp. 27–48. NATO ASI Series 1: Global Environmental Change, vol. 51. Berlin: Springer.
Clark, J.S., and Royall, P.D. 1995. Particle size evidence for source areas of charcoal accumulation in late Holocene sediments of eastern North American lakes. Quat. Res. 43:80–89.
Clark, J.S., and Royall, P.D. 1996. Local and regional sediment charcoal evidence for fire regimes in presettlement northeastern North America. J. Ecol. 84:365–382.
Clark, J.S., Lynch, J., Stocks, B., and Goldammer, J. 1998. Relationships between charcoal particles in air and sediments in west-central Siberia. Holocene 8:19–29.
Clark, R.L. 1982. Point count estimation of charcoal in pollen preparations and thin sections of sediment. Pollen Spores 24:523–535.
Cleveland, W.S. 1979. Robust locally weighted regression and smoothing scatterplots. J. Am. Stat. Assoc. 74:829–836.
Cwynar, L.C. 1978. Recent history of fire and vegetation from annually laminated sediment of Greenleaf Lake, Algonquin Park, Ontario. Can. J. Bot. 56:10–12.
Cwynar, L.C. 1987. Fire and the forest history of the north Cascade Range. Ecology 68:791–802.
Earle, C.J., Brubaker, L.B., and Anderson, P.M. 1996. Charcoal in north central Alaskan lake sediments: Relationships to fire and late-Quaternary vegetation history. Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 92:83–95.
Edwards, K.J., and Whittington, G. 2000. Multiple charcoal profiles in a Scottish lake: Taphonomy, fire ecology, and human impact and interference. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol. 164:67–86.
Gardner, J., and Whitlock, C. 2001. Charcoal accumulation following a recent fire in the Cascade Range, northwestern USA, and its relevance for fire-history studies. Holocene 11:541–549.
Gedye, S.J., Jones, R.T., Tinner, W., Ammann, B., and Oldfield, F. 2000. The use of mineral magnetism in the reconstruction of fire history: A case study from Lago di Origlio, Swiss Alps. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol. 164:101–110.
Grimm, E.C., ND. Tilia Software Package. Illinois State Museum, Springfield, IL.
Hallett, D.J., and Walker, R.C. 2000. Paleoecology and its application to fire and vegetation management in Kootenay National Park, British Columbia. J. Paleolim. 24:401–414.
Heusser, C.J. 1994. Paleoindians and fire during the late Quaternary in southern South America. Rev. Chilena Hist. Nat. 67:435–443.
Horn, S.P., Horn, R.D., and Byrne, R. 1992. An automated charcoal scanner for paleoecological studies. Palynology 16:7–12.
Huber, U. 2001. Holocene variations among fire, climate, and vegetation in southern Patagonia. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Colorado, Boulder.
Innes, J.B., and Simmons, I.G. 2000. Mid-Holocene charcoal stratigraphy, fire history, and palaeoecology at North Gill, North York Moors, UK. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol. 164:151–165.
Iversen, J. 1941. Land occupation in Denmark’s Stone Age. Danmarks Geologiske Forenhandlungen II 66:1–126.
Jacobson, G.L. Jr., and Bradshaw, R.H.W. 1981. The selection of sites for paleovegetational studies. Quat. Res. 16:80–96.
Laird, K.D., and Campbell, I.D. 2000. High resolution palaeofire signals from Christina Lake, Alberta: A comparison of charcoal signals extracted by two different methods. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclim. Palaeoecol. 164:111–123.
Larsen, C.P.S., and MacDonald, G.M. 1993. Lake morphology, sediment mixing and the selection of sites for fine resolution palaeoecological studies. Quat. Sci. Rev. 12:781–792.
Larsen, C.P.S., and MacDonald, G.M. 1998a. An 840-year record of fire and vegetation in a boreal white spruce forest. Ecology 79:106–118.
Larsen, C.P.S., and MacDonald, G.M. 1998b. Fire and vegetation dynamics in a jack pine and black spruce forest reconstructed using fossil pollen and charcoal. J. Ecol. 86:815–828.
Larsen, C.P.S., Peinitz, R., Smol, J.P., Moser, K.A., Cumming, B.F., Blais, J.M., MacDonald, G.M., and Hall, R.I. 1998. Relations between lake morphometry and the presence of laminated lake sediments: A reexamination of Larsen and MacDonald (1993). Quat. Sci. Rev. 17:711–717.
Long, C.J., Whitlock, C., Bartlein, P.J., and Millspaugh, S.H. 1998. A9000-year fire history from the Oregon Coast Range, based on a high-resolution charcoal study. Can. J. For. Res. 28:774–787.
MacDonald, G.M., Larsen, C.P.S., Szeicz, J.M., and Moser, K.A. 1991. The reconstruction of boreal forest fire history from lake sediments: a comparison of charcoal, pollen, sedimentological, and geochemical indices. Quat. Sci. Rev. 10:53–72.
Markgraf, V., and Anderson, L. 1994. Fire history of Patagonia: Climate versus human cause. Rev. Instituto Geologico, Sao Paulo 15:35–47.
Mehringer, P.J., Arno, S.F., and Petersen, K.L. 1977. Postglacial history of Lost Trail Pass Bog, Bitterroot Mountains, Montana. Arct. Alp. Res. 9:345–368.
Meyer, G.A., Wells, S.G., and Tull, A.J.T. 1995. Fire and alluvial chronology in Yellowstone National Park: Climatic and intrinsic controls on Holocene geomorphic processes. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 107:1211–1230.
Millspaugh, S.H. 1997. Late-glacial and Holocene variations in fire frequency in the Central Plateau and Yellowstone-Lamar Provinces of Yellowstone National Park. Ph.D. dissertation. University of Oregon, Eugene.
Millspaugh, S.H., and Whitlock, C. 1995. A 750-year fire history based on lake sediment records in central Yellowstone National Park, USA. Holocene 5:283–292.
Millspaugh, S.H., Whitlock, C., and Bartlein, P.J. 2000. Variations in fire frequency and climate over the last 17,000 years in central Yellowstone National Park. Geology 28:211–214.
Mohr, J.A., Whitlock, C., and Skinner, C.J. 2000. Postglacial vegetation and fire history, eastern Klamath Mountains, California. Holocene 10:587–601.
Odgaard, B.V. 1992. The fire history of Danish heathland areas as reflected by pollen and charred particles in lake sediments. Holocene 2:218–226.
Ohlson, M.C., and Tryterud, E. 2000. Interpretation of the charcoal record in forest soils: forest fires and their production and deposition of macroscopic charcoal. Holocene 10:519–525.
O’Sullivan, A. 1991. Historical and contemporary effects of fire on the native woodland vegetation of Killarney, S.W. Ireland. Ph.D. dissertation. Trinity College, Dublin.
Overpeck, J.T., Rind, D., and Goldberg, R. 1990. Climate-induced changes in forest disturbance and vegetation. Nature 343:51–53.
Patterson, W.A. III, Edwards, K.J., and MacGuire, D.J. 1987. Microscopic charcoal as a fossil indicator of fire. Quat. Sci. Rev. 6:3–23.
Pearl, C.A. 1999. Holocene environmental history of the Willamette Valley, Oregon: Insights from an 11,000-year record from Beaver Lake. M.S. thesis. Environmental Studies Program. University of Oregon, Eugene.
Pitkänen, A. Turunen, J., and Tolonen, K. 1999. The role of fire in the carbon dynamics of a mire, eastern Finland. Holocene 9:453–462.
Press, W.H., Flannery, B.P., Teukolsky, S.A., and Vetterling, W.T. 1986. Numerical Recipes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Price, C., and Rind, D. 1994. The impact of a 2 ¥ CO2 climate on lightning caused fires. J. Clim. 7:1484–1494.
Radtke, L.F., Hegg, D.A., Hobbs, P.V., Nance, J.D., Lyons, J.H., Laursen, K.K., Weiss, R.E., Riggan, P.J., and Ward, D.E. 1991. Particulate and trace gas emissions from large biomass fires in North America. In Global Biomass Burning: Atmospheric, Climatic, and Biospheric Implications, ed. J.S. Levin, pp. 209–224. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Rhodes, T.E., and Davis, R.B. 1995. Effects of late Holocene forest disturbance and vegetation change on acidic Mud Pond, Maine, USA. Ecology 76:734–746.
Rummery, T.A., Bloemendal, J., Dearing, J., Oldfield, F., and Thompson, R. 1979. The persistence of fire-induced magnetic oxides in soils and lake sediments. Ann. Geophys. 35:103–107.
Skinner, C.N., and Chang, C. 1996. Fire regimes, past and present. In Sierra Nevada Ecosystem Project: Final Report to Congress, Vol. II, Assessments and Scientific Basis for Management Options. University of California at Davis, Centers for Water and Wildland Resources 1041–1069.
Smith, S.J., and Anderson, R.S. 1992. Late Wisconsin paleoecologic record from Swamp Lake, Yosemite National Park, California. Quat. Res. 38:91–102.
Stine, S. 1994. Extreme and persistent drought in California and Patagonia during mediaeval time. Nature 369:546–549.
Stuiver, M., Reimer, P.J., Bard, E., Beck, J.W., Burr, G.S., Hughen, K.A., Kromer, B., McCormac, F.G., van der Plicht, J., and Spurk, M. 1998. INTCAL 98 Radiocarbon age calibration 24,000-0 cal BP. Radiocarbon 40:1041–1083.
Sugita, S., MacDonald, G.M., and Larsen, C.P.S. 1997. Reconstruction of fire disturbance and forest succession from fossil pollen in lake sediments: Potential and limitations. In Sediment Records of Biomass Burning and Global Change, eds. J.S. Clark, H. Cachier, J.G. Goldammer, and B. Stocks, pp. 387–412. NATO ASI Series 1: Global Environmental Change, vol. 51. Berlin: Springer.
Swain, A.M. 1973. A history of fire and vegetation in northeastern Minnesota as recorded in lake sediments. Quat. Res. 3:383–396.
Swain, A.M. 1978. Environmental changes during the past 2000 yr in north-central Wisconsin: Analysis of pollen, charcoal and seeds from varved lake sediments. Quat. Res. 10:55–68.
Terasmae, J., and Weeks, N.C. 1979. Natural fires as an index of paleoclimate. Can. Field Nat. 93:116–125.
Thompson, R., and Oldfield, F. 1986. Environmental Magnetism. London: Allen and Unwin.
Thompson, R.S., Whitlock, C., Bartlein, P.J., Harrison, S.P., and Spaulding, W.G. 1993. Climatic changes in western United States since 18,000 yr BP. In Global Climates since the Last Glacial Maximum, eds. H.E. Wright Jr., J.E. Kutzbach, T. Webb III, W.F. Ruddiman, and F.A. Street-Perrot, pp. 468–513. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Tolonen, K. 1986. Charred particle analysis. In Handbook of Holocene Palaeoecology and Palaeohydrology, ed. B.E. Berglund, pp. 485–496. New York: Wiley.
Tolonen, M. 1985. Paleoecological record of local fire history from a peat deposit in SW Finland. Ann. Bot. Fenn. 15:177–209.
Umbanhowar, C.E., Jr. 1996. Recent fire history of the northern Great Plains. Am. Midl. Nat. 135:115–121.
Wein, R.W., Burzynski, M.P., Screenivasa, B.A., and Tolonen, K. 1987. Bog profile evidence of fire and vegetation dynamics since 3000 years BP in the Acadian Forest. Can. J. Bot. 65:1180–1186.
Whitlock, C., and Larsen, C.P.S., in press. Charcoal as a fire proxy. In Tracking Environmental Change Using Lake Sediments: Terrestrial, Algal, and Siliceous Indicators, eds. J.P. Smol, H.J.B. Birks, and W.M. Last, vol. 3. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic.
Whitlock, C., and Millspaugh, S. 1996. Testing assumptions of fire history studies: An examination of modern charcoal accumulation in Yellowstone National Park. Holocene 6:7–15.
Winkler, M.G. 1985. Charcoal analysis for paleoenvironmental interpretation: a chemical assay. Quat. Res. 23:313–326.
Worona, M.A., and Whitlock, C. 1995. Late-Quaternary vegetation and climate history near Little Lake, Central Coast Range, Oregon. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 107:867–876.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag New York, Inc.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Whitlock, C., Anderson, R.S. (2003). Fire History Reconstructions Based on Sediment Records from Lakes and Wetlands. In: Veblen, T.T., Baker, W.L., Montenegro, G., Swetnam, T.W. (eds) Fire and Climatic Change in Temperate Ecosystems of the Western Americas. Ecological Studies, vol 160. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-21710-X_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-21710-X_1
Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-0-387-95455-4
Online ISBN: 978-0-387-21710-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive