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General References
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Congenital Syndromes and Bone Dysplasias
Beighton P, et al.: International nomenclature of constitutional diseases of bone. May 1983 revision. Ann Radiol 1984;27:275–280
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Section A: Skull and Brain
Atlas SW: Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain and Spine. New York: Raven Press, 1991
Barkovich AJ: Pediatric Neuroimaging. (ed 3) Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2000
Djang WT: Basics of Cerebral Angiography. In: Ravin CE, Cooper C (eds): Review of Radiology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1990, pp. 189–191
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DuBoulay GH: Principles of X-Ray Diagnosis of the Skull. (ed 2) London: Butterworths, 1980
Eisenberg RL: Skull and Spine Imaging. An Atlas of Differential Diagnosis. New York: Raven Press, 1994
Enzmann DR: Imaging of Infections and Inflammations of the CNS: CT, Ultrasound, and NMR. New York: Raven Press, 1984
Harwood-Nash DCF, Fitz CR: Neuroradiology in Infants and Children, vol. 2. St. Louis: Mosby, 1976
Hasso AN, Smith DS: The cerebellopontine angle. Semin Ultrasound CT MR. 1989;10:280–301.
Hatam A, Bergstrom M, Greitz T: Diagnosis of sellar and parasellar lesions by computed tomography. Neuroradiology 1979;18:249–258
Huckman MS (ed): ARRS Neuroradiology Categorical Course Syllabus. Reston: American Roentgen Ray Society, 1992
Lane BA, Moseley IF, Theron J: Intracranial tumors. In: Grainger RG, Allison DJ (eds): Diagnostic Radiology, vol. 3. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1992
Lange S, Grumme T, Meese W: Computerized Tomography of the Brain. Berlin: Schering Medico-Scientific Book Series, 1980
Lee SH, Rao KC: Cranial Computed Tomography and MRI. (ed 2) New York: McGraw-Hill, 1987
Newton TH, Potts DG: Radiology of the Skull and Brain, vol. 1, book 1. St. Louis: Mosby, 1971
Newton TH, Hasso AN, Dillon WP (eds): Modern Neuroradiology, vol. 3. Computed Tomography of the Head and Neck. New York: Raven Press, 1988
Osborn AG: Handbook of Neuroradiology. St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, 1991
Taveras JM, Wood EH: Diagnostic Neuroradiology, vol. 1. (ed 2) Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1976
Walker M: Malignant brain tumors-a synopsis. CA-Cancer J Clinic 1975;25:114–120
Section B: Head and Neck
Batsakis JG: Tumors of the Head and Neck. Clinical and Pathological Considerations. (ed 2) Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1979
Blaschke DP, Osborn AG: The mandible and teeth. In: Bergeron RT, Osborn AG, Som PM (eds): Head and Neck Imaging Excluding the Brain. St. Louis: Mosby, 1984
Bryan RN, Craig JA: The eye: CT of the orbit. In: Bergeron RT, Osborn AG, Som PM (eds): Head and Neck Imaging Excluding the Brain. St. Louis: Mosby, 1984
DelBalso AM: Lesions of the jaws. Semin Ultrasound CTMR. 1995;16:487–512
Farman AG, Nortje CJ, Wood RE: Oral and Maxillofacial Diagnostic Imaging. St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, 1993
Hall RE, DelBalso AM, Carter LC: Radiography of the sinonasal tract. In: DelBalso AM: Maxillofacial Imaging. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1990, pp. 139–207
Hasso AN: MRI Atlas of the Head and Neck. London: Martin Dunitz, 1993, pp. 58–59
Hay den CK Jr, Swischuk LE: Head and neck lesions in children. In: Bergeron RT, Osborn AG, Som PM: Head and Neck Imaging Excluding the Brain. St. Louis: Mosby, 1984, pp. 708–715
Langlais RP: Radiology of the jaws. In: DelBalso AM: Maxillofacial Imaging. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1990, pp. 313–373
Lufkin R, Borges A, Villablanca P: Teaching Atlas of Head and Neck Imaging. New York: Thieme, 2000
Peyster RG, Hoover E: Computed Tomography in Orbital Disease and Neuroophthalmology. Chicago: Year Book, 1984
Prein J, Remagen W, Spiessl B, et al.: Atlas of Tumors of the Facial Skeleton. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1986
Reede DL, Bergeron RT, Osborn AG: CT of the soft tissues of the neck. In: Bergeron RT, Osborn AG, Som PM: Head and Neck Imaging Excluding the Brain. St. Louis: Mosby, 1984, pp. 491–530
Seifert G, Miehlke A, Haubrich J, Chilla R: Diseases of the Salivary Glands. New York: Thieme, 1986, pp. 171–318
Silvers AR, Som PM: Salivary glands. Radiol Clin North Am 1998;36:941–966
Slone RM, Fisher AJ: Pocket Guide to Body CT Differential Diagnosis. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1999
Sobel DF, Salvolini U, Newton TH: Ocular and orbital pathology. In: Newton TH, Hasso AN, Dillon WP (eds): Modern Neuroradiology, vol. 3. Computed Tomography of the Head and Neck. New York: Raven Press, 1988
Som PM, Sanders DE: The salivary glands. In: Bergeron RJ, Osborn AG, Som PM: Head and Neck Imaging Excluding the Brain. St. Louis: Mosby, 1984, pp. 186–234
Som PM, Biller HF, Lawson W, et al.: Parapharyngeal space masses: an updated protocol based upon 104 cases. Radiology 1984;153:149–156
Som PM, Curtin HD: Head and Neck Imaging. (ed 3) St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, 1996
Stafine EC, Gibilisco JA: Oral Roentgenographic Diagnosis. (ed 4) Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1975
Teresi LM, Lufkin RB, Warthan DG, et al.: Parotid masses: MR imaging. Radiology 1987;163:405–409
Teresi LM, Lufkin RB, Hanafee WN: Magnetic resonance imaging of the larynx. Radiol Clin North Am 1989;27:393–406
Unger JM: Handbook of Head and Neck Imaging. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1987
Valvassori GE, Buckingham RA, Carter BL, Hanafee WN, Mafee MF: Head and Neck Imaging. New York: Thieme, 1988
Vogl TJ: Chapter 38. In: Stark DD, Bradley WG (eds): Magnetic Resonance Imaging. (ed 2) St. Louis: Mosby, 1992
Vogl TJ, Balzer J, Mack M, Steger W: Differential Diagnosis in Head and Neck Imaging. New York: Thieme, 1999
Warpeha RL: Masses in the neck. In: Wood NK, Goaz PW: Differential Diagnosis of Oral Lesions. (ed 4) St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, 1991, pp. 616–637
Weissman JL: Imaging of the salivary glands. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 1995;16:546–568
Wood NK, Goaz PW: Differential Diagnosis of Oral Lesions. (ed 4) St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, 1991
Section C: Spine and Its Contents
Daffner D: Imaging of Vertebral Trauma. (ed 2) Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1998
Du Boulay GH (ed): A Textbook of X-Ray Diagnosis by British Authors. Neuroradiology. London: Lewis, 1984
Epstein BS: Spinal canal mass lesions. Radiol Clin North Am 1966;4:185–202
Epstein BS: The Spine. Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1976
Harris JH Jr, Mirvis SE: The Radiology of Acute Cervical Spine Trauma. (ed 3) Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1996
Kattan KR: Trauma and No-trauma of the Cervical Spine. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas, 1975
Lewtas N: The Spine and Myelography. In: Sutton D (ed): Textbook of Radiology and Imaging. (ed 5) Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1987
Lombardi G, Passerini A: Spinal Cord Diseases: A Radiologic and Myelographic Analysis. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1964
Moseley IF: Myelography. In: du Boulay GH (ed): A Textbook of Radiological Diagnosis. (ed 5) London: Lewis, 1984
Murphey MD, Batnitsky S, Bramble JM: Diagnostic imaging of spinal trauma. Radiol Clin North Am 1989;27:855–872
Murphey MD, Andrews CL, Flemming DJ, et al.: Primary tumors of the spine: Radiologic-pathologic correlation. RadioGraphics 1996;16:1131–1158
Silverman FN (ed): Caffey’s Pediatric X-ray Diagnosis, (ed 8) Chicago: Year Book, 1985
Resnick D: Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders, (ed 3) Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1995
Schmorl G, Junghanns H: The Human Spine in Health and Disease. (ed 2) New York: Grune & Stratton, 1971
Stevens JM: The spine and spinal cord. In: Sutton D, Young JWR (eds): A Short Textbook of Clinical Imaging. London: Springer-Verlag, 1990, pp. 806–811
Taveras JM, Wood EH: Diagnostic Neuroradiology. (ed 2) Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1976
Wackensheim A: Roentgen Diagnosis of the Craniovertebral Region. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1974, pp. 363–366
Section D: Bone, Joints, and Soft Tissues
Beighton P, Cremin BJ: Sclerosing Bone Dysplasia. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1980
Beighton P, et al.: International Classification of Osteochondrodysplasia, 1992 (modified)
Brower AC: Arthritis in Black and White. (ed 2) Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1997
Edeiken J, Dalinka M, Krasnick D: Edeiken’s Roentgen Diagnosis of Diseases of Bone. (ed 4) Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1989
Enzinger FM, Weiss SW: Soft Tissue Tumors. (ed 3) St. Louis: Mosby, 1995
Forrester DM, Brown JC, Nesson JW: The Radiology of Joint Disease. (ed 3) Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1987
Green M: Pediatric Diagnosis. (ed 6) Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1998, p. 276
Greenfield GB: Radiology of Bone Diseases. (ed 5) Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1990
Jacobson HG, Siegelman SS: Some miscellaneous solitary bone lesions. Semin Roentgenol 1966;1:314–335
Jensen P: Chondrocalcinosis and other calcifications. Radiol Clin North Am 1988;26:1315–1325
Jeung MY, Gangi A, Gasser B, et al.: Imaging of chest wall disorders. RadioGraphics 1999;19:617–637
Kohler A, Zimmer EA: Borderlands of the Normal and Early Pathologic in Skeletal Radiology. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1968
Kransdorf MJ, Murphey MD: Imaging of Soft Tissue Tumors. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1997
Kuisk H: Technique of Lymphography and Principles of Interpretation. St. Louis: Warren H Green, 1971
Lachman RS: International Nomenclature and Classification of the Osteochondrodysplasias (1997). Pediatr Radiol 1998;28:737–744
Madewell JE, Ragsdale BD, Sweet DE: Radiologic and pathologic analysis of solitary bone lesions. Radiol Clin North Am 1981;19:715–748
Murray RO, Jacobson HG, Stoker D: The Radiology of Skeletal Disorders. (ed 3) Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1990
Nelson SW: Some fundamentals in the radiologic differential diagnosis of solitary bone lesions. Semin Roentgenol 1966;1:244–267
Oh KS, Ledesma-Medina J, Bender TM: Practical Gamuts and Differential Diagnosis in Pediatric Radiology. Chicago: Year Book, 1982, p. 146
Ozonoff MB: Pediatric Orthopedic Radiology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1992, pp. 234–276
Poznanski AK: Foot manifestations of the congenital malformation syndromes. Semin Roentgenol 1970;5:354–366
Poznanski AK, Gam SM, Holt JF: The thumb in the congenital malformation syndromes. Radiology 1971;100:115–129
Poznanski AK, Holt JF: The carpals in congenital malformation syndromes. Am J Radiol 1971;112:443–459
Poznanski AK: The Hand in Radiologic Diagnosis, (ed 2) Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1984
Ragsdale BD, Madewell JE, Sweet DE: Radiologic and pathologic analysis of solitary bone lesions. Part II: Periosteal reactions. Radiol Clin North Am 1981;19:749–783
Resnick D, Niwayama G: Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1981
Resnick D: Diagnosis of Bone and Joint Disorders, (ed 3) Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1995
Rimoin DL: International Nomenclature and Classification of the Osteochondrodysplasias (1997). Am J Med Genetics 1998;79:376–382
Seeger LL, Yao L, Eckardt JJ: Surface lesions of bone. Radiology 1998;206:17–33
Unni KK: Dahlin’s Bone Tumors. General Aspects and Data on 11,087 Cases. (ed 5) Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1996
Weissman BN: Radiographic evaluation of total joint replacement. In: Kelly WN, Harris ED Jr, Ruddy S, Sledge CB (eds): Textbook of Rheumatology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1994
Weissman BN: Imaging of total hip replacement. Radiology 1997;202:611–623
Section E: Cardiovascular
Chen JTT: Essentials of Cardiac Roentgenology. Boston: Little, Brown, 1987
Duncan W: Color Doppler in Clinical Cardiology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1988
Edwards JE, Carey LS, Neufeld HN, et al.: Congenital Heart Disease. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1965
Elliott LP: Cardiac Imaging in Infants, Children, and Adults. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1991
Feigenbaum H: Echocardiology. (ed 4) Philadelphia: Lea& Febiger, 1986
Felson B (ed): Congenital heart disease, part I. Semin Roentgenol 1985;20:110, 220
Felson B (ed): Congenital heart disease, part II. Semin Roentgenol 1985;20:200
Fowler NO: Cardiac Diagnosis and Treatment. (ed 3) Hagerstown, MD: Harper & Row, 1980
Gedgaudas E, Moller JH, Castaneda-Zuniga WR, et al.: Cardiovascular Radiology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1985
Goldberg S: Doppler Echocardiography. (ed 2) Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger, 1988
Kisslo J: Doppler Color Flow Imaging. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1988
Lester RG: Radiological concepts in the evolution of heart disease. Mod Concepts Cardiovasc Dis 1968;37:113–118
Meszaros WT: Cardiac Roentgenology. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas, 1969
Moes CAF, Freedom RM, Burrows PE: Anomalous pulmonary venous connections. Semin Roentgenol 1985;20:134–150
Moss AJ, Adams FH, Emmanouilides GC: Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents. (ed 2) Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1977
O’Brien KM: Congenital Syndromes with Congenital Heart Disease. Semin Roentgenol 1985;20:104–105
Palmer PES, Cockshott WP: Cardiac Diseases in the Tropics. In: Palmer PES, Reeder MM: The Imaging of Tropical Diseases, with Epidemiological, Pathological, and Clinical Correlation. (ed 2) Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2001
Prichard RW: Tumors of the heart: Review of the subject and report of one hundred anf fifth cases. Arch Pathol 1951;51:98–128
Rowe RD, Mehrizi A. The Neonate with Congenital Heart Disease. Major Problems in Clinical Pediatrics, vol. 5. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1968
Seward J, Fajek A, Edwards W, et al.: Two Dimensional Echocardiographic Atlas. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1987
Spindola-Franco H, Fish BG (eds): Radiology of the Heart: Cardiac Imaging in Infants and Children. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Swischuk LE: Plain Film Interpretation in Congenital Heart Disease. (ed 2) Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1979
Tonkin ILD: The Infant with Respiratory Distress. In: Elliott LP (ed): Cardiac Imaging in Infants, Children, and Adults. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1991, p. 777
Viamonte M Jr: Intrathoracic extracardiac shunts. Semin Roentgenol 1967;2:342–367
Wesenberg RL: The Newborn Chest. Hagerstown, MD: Harper & Row, 1973
Wilde P, Hartnell GG: Ischemic heart disease. In Sutton D, Young JWR (eds): A Short Textbook of Clinical Imaging. London: Springer-Verlag, 1990, pp. 161–163
Section F: Chest
Felson B, Weinstein AW, Spitz HB: Principles of Chest Roentgenology: A Programmed Text. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1965, p. 197
Felson B: Disseminated interstitial diseases of the lung. Ann Radiol 1966;9:325–345
Felson B: Thoracic calcifications. Chest 1969;56:330–343
Felson B: Chest Roentgenology. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1973
Felson B: Neoplasms of the trachea and main stem bronchus. Semin Roentgenol 1983;18:23–37
Fraser RG, Pare PD, Fraser RS: Differential Diagnosis of Diseases of the Chest. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1991, pp. 11–20, 25–30
Fraser RS, Muller NL, Coleman N, Pare PD (eds): Fraser and Pare: Diagnosis of Diseases of the Chest, (ed 4) Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1999
Gaensler EA: Unilateral hyperlucent lung. In: Simon M, Potchen J, LeMay M: Frontiers of Pulmonary Radiology. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1969
Godwin JD, Webb WR, Savoca CJ, et al.: Multiple, thin-walled cystic lesions of the lung. Am J Roentgenol 1980;135:593–604
Hartman GE, Shochat SJ: Primary pulmonary neoplasms of childhood: A review. Ann Thorac Surg 1983;36:108–119
Heitzman ER: The Mediastinum: Radiologic Correlation with Anatomy and Pathology. St. Louis: Mosby, 1977
Heitzman ER: The Lung: Radiologic-Pathologic Correlations, (ed 2) St. Louis: Mosby, 1984, p. 182
Meyer JS, Nicotra JJ: Tumors of the pediatric chest. Semin Roentgenol 1998;33:187–198
Muller NL: Lecture at 16th Masters Diagnostic Radiology Conference, Kauai, Hawaii, 1999
Naidich DP, Zerhouni EA, Siegelman SS, Kuhn JP (eds): Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance of the Thorax. (ed 2) New York: Raven Press, 1991, pp. 60–136
Reed JC: Chest Radiology. Plain Film Patterns and Differential Diagnoses. (ed 4) St. Louis: Mosby-Year Book, 1997, pp. 211–225
Rigsby CM, Sostman HD, Matthay RA: Drug-induced lung disease. In: Flenley DC, Petty TL (eds): Recent Advances in Respiratory Medicine. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1983, pp. 131–158
Rivero HJ, Bowen AD, Bender TM, et al.: Radiological evaluation of diaphragm and juxtadiaphragmatic lesions. Scientific exhibit, American Roentgen Ray Society Meeting, Boston, 1985
Rosenow EC III, Wilson WR, Cockerill FR III: Pulmonary disease in the immunocompromised host (Part I). Mayo Clin Proc 1985;60:473–487
Salzman E: Lung Calcifications in X-ray Diagnosis. Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas, 1968
Siegel MJ, Sagel SS, Reed K: The value of computed tomography in the diagnosis and management of pediatric mediastinal abnormalities. Radiology 1986;142:149–155
Spencer H: Pathology of the lung (Excluding Pulmonary Tuberculosis). (ed 3) New York: Pergamon Press, 1977
Strollo DC, Rosado de Christenson M, Rett JR: Primary mediastinal tumors. Part I. Tumors of the inferior mediastinum. Chest 1997;112:511–522
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Section G: Gastrointestinal Tract and Abdomen
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Section H: Genitourinary Tract, Retroperitoneum, and Gynecological Ultrasound
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Section I: Mammography
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Section J:Tropical Imaging and Miscellaneous
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Section M: Mri
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Ferris EJ, Levine HL: Cerebral arteritis: Classification. Radiology 1973;109:327–341
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Semelka RC (ed): MR imaging of the liver II. Diseases. Magnet Reson Imaging Clin North Am 10:1
Semelka RC (ed): Abdominal-Pelvic MRI. New York: Wiley-Liss, 2002
Siegelman ES, Outwater EK: Tissue characterization in the female pelvis by means of MR imaging. Radiology 1999;212:5–18
Stark DD, Bradley WG (eds): Magnetic Resonance Imaging. (ed 3) St. Louis: Mosby, 1999
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Section O: Obstetrical Ultrasound
Carlson DE: Growth disturbances. Large-for-date and small-for-date fetuses. In: McGahan JP, Goldberg BB (eds): Diagnostic Ultrasound. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1997
Fleischer AC, James AE Jr: Diagnostic Sonography. Principles and Clinical Applications. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1989
Fleischer AC, Boehm FH, James AE Jr: Ultrasonography in obstetrics and gynaecology: Obstetric radiology. In: Grainger RG, Allison DJ: Diagnostic Radiology, (ed 2) Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1992, pp. 1809–1819
Goldstein RB: Fetal thorax. In: McGahan JP, Goldberg BB (eds): Obstetrical Ultrasound. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1997
McGahan JP, Thurmond AS: Fetal head and brain. In: McGahan JP, Goldberg BB (eds): Diagnostic Obstetrical Ultrasound. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1997
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Porto M, McGahan JP: The fetal abdomen and pelvis. In: McGahan JP, Porto M (eds): Diagnostic Obstetrical Ultrasound. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1994
Williamson MR: Obstetrical ultrasound. In: Essentials of Ultrasound. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1996, p. 180
General Ultrasound
Abbitt PL: Ultrasound: A Pattern Approach. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1995
McGahan JP, Goldberg BB (eds): Diagnostic Ultrasound. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1997
Rumack CM, Nilson SR, Charboneau JW (eds): Diagnostic Ultrasound. (ed 2) St. Louis: Mosby, 1998
Siegel MJ: Pediatric Sonography. (ed 3) Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2002
Skolnick ML: Guide to the Ultrasound Examination of the Abdomen. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1986
Stavros A: Breast Ultrasound. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2002
Weill FS: Ultrasound Diagnosis of Digestive Diseases, (ed 3 revised) Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1990, pp. 239–246
Williamson MR: Abdominal ultrasound. In: Essentials of Ultrasound. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1996, p. 86
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(2003). Obstetrical Ultrasound. In: Reeder, M.M. (eds) Reeder and Felson’s Gamuts in Radiology. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-21686-3_12
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