Abstract
Pemphigus (from the Greek pemphix = blister) vulgaris (from the Latin for common) (PV) is the most frequent form of a group of mucocutaneous diseases (autoimmune pemphigus) characterized by intraepithelial blister formation.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Further reading
Amagai M, Hashimoto T, Shimizu N et al. Absorption of pathogenic autoantibodies by the extra-cellular domain of pemphigus vulgaris antigen (Dsg3) produced by baculovirus. J Clin Invest 1994; 94: 59–67.
Bjarnason B, Skoglund C, Flosattodir E. Childhood pemphigus vulgaris treated with dapsone: a case report. Pediatr Dermatol 1998; 15: 381–3.
Calebotta A, Saenz AM, Gonzales F et al. Pemphigus vulgaris: benefits of tetracycline as adjuvant therapy in a series of thirteen patients. Int Dermatol 1999, 38: 217–21.
Ciompi ML, Marchetti G, Bazzichi L et al. Dpenicillamine and gold salt treatments were complicated by myasthenia and pemphigus, respectively, in the same patient with rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatol Int 1995; 15: 95–7.
Colonna L, Cianchini G, Frezzolini A et al. Intravenous immunoglobulins for pemphigus vulgaris: adjuvant or first choice therapy? Br J Dermatol 1998; 138: 1102–3.
Dumas V, Roujeau JC, Wolkenstein P et al. The treatment of mild pemphigus vulgaris and pemphigus foliaceus with a topical corticosteroid. Br J Dermatol 1999; 140: 1127–9.
Engineer L, Bhol KC, Ahmed AR. Analysis of current data on the use of intravenous immunoglobulins in management of pemphigus vulgaris. JAm Acad Dermatol 2000; 43: 1049–57.
Enk A, Knop J. Adjuvante Therapie von Pemphigus vulgaris und Pemphigus foliaceus mit intravenösen Immunoglobulinen. Hautarzt 1998; 49: 774–6.
Enk AH, Knop J. Mycophenolate is effective in the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris. Arch Dermatol 1999; 135: 54–6.
Euler HH, Loeffler H, Christophers E. Synchronization of plasmapheresis and pulse cyclophosphamide therapy in pemphigus vulgaris. Arch Dermatol 1987; 123: 1205–10.
Fleischli ME, Valek RH, Pandya AG. Pulse intravenous cyclophosphamide therapy in pemphigus. Arch Dermatol 1999; 135: 5 7–61.
Fox LP, Pandya AG. Pulse intravenous cyclophosphamide therapy for dermatologic disorders. Dermatol Clin 2000; 18: 459–73.
Gooptu C, Staughton RCD. Use of topical cyclosporin in oral pemphigus. J Am Acad Dermatol 1998; 38: 860–1.
Grando SA, Dahl MV. Nicotine and pemphigus. Arch Dermatol 2000; 136: 1269.
Grundmann-Kollmann M, Kaskel P, Leiter U et al. Treatment of pemphigus vulgaris and bullous pemphigoid with mycophenolate mofetil monotherapy. Arch Dermatol 1999; 135: 724–5.
Harman KE, Black MM. High-dose intravenous immune globulin for the treatment of autoimmune blistering diseases: an evaluation of its use in 14 cases. Br J Dermatol 1999; 140: 865–74.
Hayag MV, Cohen JA, Kerdel FA. Immunoablative high-dose cyclophosphamide without stem cell rescue in a patient with pemphigus vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 43: 1065–9.
Ioannides D, Chrysomallis F, Bystryn JC. Ineffectiveness of cyclosporine as an adjuvant to corticosteroids in the treatment of pemphigus. Arch Dermatol 2000; 136: 868–72.
Jackson AP, Hall AG, McLelland J. Thiopurine methyltransferase levels should be measured before commencing patients on azathioprine. Br J Dermatol 1997; 136: 133–4.
Jolles S, Hughes J, Rustin M. Therapeutic failure of high-dose intravenous immunoglobulin in pemphigus vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol 1999; 40: 499–500.
Mehta JN, Martin AG. A case of pemphigus vulgaris improved by cigarette smoking. Arch Dermatol 2000; 136: 15–17.
Mignogna MD, Lo Muzio L, Mignogna RE et al. Oral pemphigus: long term behaviour and clinical response to treatment with deflazacort in sixteen cases. J Oral Pathol Med 2000; 29: 145–52.
Ogata K, Yasuda K, Matsushita M, Kodama H. Successful treatment of adolescent pemphigus vulgaris by immunoadsorption method. J Dermatol 1999; 26: 236–9.
Ozog DM, Gogstetter DS, Scott G, Gaspari AA. Minocycline-induced hyperpigmentation in patients with pemphigus and pemphigoid. Arch Dermatol 2000; 136: 1133–8.
Pacor ML, Biasi D, Carletto A et al. Ciclosporina topica nel trattamento del pemfigo orale. Minerva Stomatol 1998; 47: 183–6.
Pandya AG, Dyke C. Treatment of pemphigus with gold. Arch Dermatol 1998; 134: 1104–7.
Pasricha JS, Khaitan BK, Raman S, Chandra M. Dexamethasone-cyclophosphamide pulse therapy for pemphigus. Int J Dermatol 1995; 34: 875–82.
Piontek JO, Borberg H, Sollberg S et al. Severe exacerbation of pemphigus vulgaris in pregnancy: successful treatment with plasma exchange. Br J Dermatol 2000; 143: 455–6.
Proby CM, Ota T, Suzuki H et al. Development of chimeric molecules for recognition and targeting of antigen-specific B cells in pemphigus vulgaris. Br Dermatol 2000; 142: 321–30.
Roujeau JC. Pulse glucocorticoid therapy. The `big shot’ revisited. Arch Dermatol 1996; 132: 1499–502.
Ruocco E, Aurilia A, Ruocco V. Precautions and suggestions for pemphigus patients. Dermatology 2001; 203: 201–7.
Ruocco V, Astarita, Pisani M. Plasmapheresis as an alternative or adjunctive therapy in problem cases of pemphigus. Dermatologica 1984; 168: 219–23.
Ruocco V, Brenner S, Ruocco E. Pemphigus and diet: does a link exist? Int J Dermatol 2001; 40: 161–3.
Ruocco V, Rossi A, Argenziano G, et al. Pathogenicity of the intercellular antibodies of pemphigus and their periodic removal from the circulation by plasmapheresis. Br JDermatol 1978; 98: 237–41.
Ruocco V, Guerrera V, Lo Schiavo A, Pinto F. Il trattamento del pemfigo oggi. G It Dermatol Venereol 1997; 132: 259–69.
Ruocco V, Ruocco E, Wolf R. Bullous diseases: unapproved treatments or indications. Clin Dermatol 2000; 18: 191–5.
Sami N, Qureshi A, Ruocco E, Ahmed RA. Corticosteroid-sparing effect of intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in patients with pemphigus vulgaris. Arch Dermatol 2002; 138: 1158–62.
Sato N, Satake S, Fujiwara S et al. Pemphigus vulgaris treated with combined oral cyclosporin and cyclophosphamide. Clin Exp Dermatol 1998; 23: 92–6.
Shah N, Green AR, Elgart GW, Kerdel F. The use of chlorambucil with prednisone in the treatment of pemphigus. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 42: 85–8.
Sibaud V, Beylot-Barry M, Doutre MS, Beylot C. Pemphigus corticorésistant traité avec succès par immunoglobulines intraveineuses. Ann Dermatol Venereol 2000; 127: 408–10.
Smith TJ, Bystryn JC. Methotrexate as an adjuvant treatment for pemphigus vulgaris. Arch Dermatol 1999; 135: 1275–6.
Stanley JR. Therapy of pemphigus vulgaris. Arch Dermatol 1999; 135: 76–7.
Stanley JR. Understanding of the pathophysiology of pemphigus suggests innovative therapeutic approaches. Br J Dermatol 2000; 142: 208–9.
Turner MS, Sutton D, Sauder DN. The use of plasmapheresis and immunosuppression in the treatment of pemphigus vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000; 43: 1058–64.
Wollina U, Lange D, Looks A. Short-time extracorporeal photochemotherapy in the treatment of drug-resistant autoimmune bullous diseases. Dermatology 1999; 198: 140–4.
Yano C, Ishiji T, Kamide R, Niimura M. A case of pemphigus vulgaris successfully treated with single filtration plasmapheresis: a correlation of clinical disease activity with serum antibody levels. J Dermatol 2000; 27: 380–5.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ruocco, V., Brenner, S., Ruocco, E. (2003). Pemphigus vulgaris. In: Katsambas, A.D., Lotti, T.M. (eds) European Handbook of Dermatological Treatments. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07131-1_70
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-07131-1_70
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-05657-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-07131-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive