Abstract
When technologies converge, entire industry sectors are likely to do the same. In order for such transitions to succeed, not only are novel products and services needed, so too is the design of appropriate business models. In this context, it is particularly important from a firm’s perspective to critically question any affiliation to a particular industry. Instead, the business model should become the focus of innovation activities. Using a structured approach, managers can analyze their existing business model with respect to a converging industry sector early on, in order to be able to adapt it well in time to newly emerging market conditions.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Notes
- 1.
In this chapter, we define technological convergence as the growing together of previously distinct domains of technological knowledge. Similarly, we chose to define industry convergence as the resulting erosion of boundaries that demarcate previously distinct industry sectors.
- 2.
Triple play denotes the combined service offering of broadband Internet, Internet telephony, and cable TV within the same subscription.
References
Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Building theories from case study research. Academy of Management Review, 14(4), 532–550.
Fontevecchia, A. (2012, March 8). New iPad isn’t revolutionary, but Apple just widened its moat. Forbes.
Hacklin, F. (2008). Management of convergence in innovation. Berlin Heidelberg: Springer.
Hacklin, F., Marxt, C., & Fahrni, F. (2010). An evolutionary perspective on convergence: inducing a stage model of inter-industry innovation. International Journal of Technology Management, 49(1–3), 220–249.
Johnson, M., Christensen, C., & Kagermann, H. (2008). Reinventing your business model. Harvard Business Review, 86(12), 50–59.
Klang, D., & Hacklin, F. (2013). Retaining fit between business models and product market strategies in changing environments. International Journal of Product Development, (in press).
Lee, G. K. (2007). The significance of network resources in the race to enter emerging product markets: The convergence of telephony communications and computer networking, 1989–2001. Strategic Management Journal, 28(1), 17–37.
Lei, D. T. (2000). Industry evolution and competence development: the imperatives of technological convergence. International Journal of Technology Management, 19(7–8), 699–738.
Messerschmitt, D. G. (1996). Convergence of telecommunications with computing. Technology in Society, 18(3), 285–296.
OECD. (1992). Telecommunications and broadcasting: Convergence or collision? (No. 9264137645). Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
OECD. (1996). Convergence between communications technologies: Case studies from North America and Western Europe. Paris: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
Osterwalder, A., & Pigneur, Y. (2010). Business model generation. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Van Buskirk, E. (2005, January 25). Perspective: Bragging rights to the world’s first MP3 player. CNET news.
Yin, R. K. (1994). Case study research: Design and methods (Vol. 2). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
Yoffie, D. B. (1996). Competing in the age of digital convergence. California Management Review, 38(4), 31–53.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Appendices
Exam Questions
-
1.
What is key claim of this article?
-
2.
When industries converge, why do existing management tools fall short? Why is the convergence phenomenon problematic from a strategy and innovation point of view?
-
3.
Why does the business model represent a more suitable framework for anticipating and creating opportunities in a converging environment?
-
4.
List some examples for ongoing or emerging convergence trends between technologies or entire industries.
-
5.
For what purpose do the authors suggest the three business model archetypes?
-
6.
Describe the key characteristics of each of the three archetypes: brokering between industries, opening up the ecosystem, and attacking head-on.
Reflexive Questions
-
1.
In this article the authors propose a stepwise decision tree, resulting in the choice of one of three archetypes. Why do you think the archetypes come in this particular order, rather than another one?
-
2.
What is our current understanding of an industry based on? Discuss how we traditionally define an industry, and what such definitions entail for strategy making and innovation management.
-
3.
What would be the implications of defining an industry context on the basis of business model similarity? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of such an approach.
-
4.
Why does technological convergence represent a particular case of technological discontinuity? Or does it? Discuss similarities and potential differences to existing innovation theory.
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Hacklin, F., Klang, D., Baschera, P. (2013). Managing the Convergence of Industries: Archetypes for Successful Business Models. In: Diehl, S., Karmasin, M. (eds) Media and Convergence Management. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36163-0_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36163-0_3
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-36162-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-36163-0
eBook Packages: Business and EconomicsBusiness and Management (R0)