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PolyMorph: A P300 Polymorphic Speller

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Brain and Health Informatics (BHI 2013)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 8211))

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Abstract

P300 is an electric signal emitted by brain about 300 milliseconds after a rare, but relevant-for-the-user event. Even if it is hard to identify and it provides a low-rate communication channel, it can be used in cases in which other evoked potentials fail. One of the applications of this signal is a speller that enables subjects who lost the control of their motor pathways to communicate by selecting one by one each character of a sentence in a matrix containing all the alphabet symbols. This paper provides an improvement of this paradigm and it aims at reducing both the error rate and the time required to spell a sentence by exploiting the redundancy which is present in all the natural languages.

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© 2013 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

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Casagrande, A., Jarmolowska, J., Turconi, M., Fabris, F., Battaglini, P.P. (2013). PolyMorph: A P300 Polymorphic Speller. In: Imamura, K., Usui, S., Shirao, T., Kasamatsu, T., Schwabe, L., Zhong, N. (eds) Brain and Health Informatics. BHI 2013. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 8211. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02753-1_30

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02753-1_30

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-02752-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-02753-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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