Skip to main content

Shared Ensemble Learning Using Multi-trees

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Artificial Intelligence — IBERAMIA 2002 (IBERAMIA 2002)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 2527))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Decision tree learning is a machine learning technique that allows accurate and comprehensible models to be generated. Accuracy can be improved by ensemble methods which combine the predictions of a set of different trees. However, a large amount of resources is necessary to generate the ensemble. In this paper, we introduce a new ensemble method that minimises the usage of resources by sharing the common parts of the components of the ensemble. For this purpose, we learn a decision multi-tree instead of a decision tree. We call this newapproac h shared ensembles. The use of a multi-tree produces an exponential number of hypotheses to be combined, which provides better results than boosting/bagging. We performed several experiments, showing that the technique allows us to obtain accurate models and improves the use of resources with respect to classical ensemble methods.

This work has been partially supported by CICYT under grant TIC2001-2705-C03- 01, Generalitat Valenciana under grant GV00-092-14, and Acción Integrada Hispano- Austriaca HU2001-19.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Leo Breiman. Bagging predictors. Machine Learning, 24(2):123–140, 1996.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Leo Breiman. Random forests. Machine Learning, 45(1):5–32, 2001.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. T. G Dietterich. Ensemble methods in machine learning. In First International Workshop on Multiple Classifier Systems, pages 1–15, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Thomas G. Dietterich. An experimental comparison of three methods for constructing ensembles of decision trees: Bagging, Boosting, and Randomization. Machine Learning, 40(2):139–157, 2000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. C. Ferri, J. Hernández, and M. J. Ramírez. Induction of Decision Multi-trees using Levin Search. In Int. Conf. on Computational Science, ICCS’02, LNCS, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. Ferri, J. Hernández, and M. J. Ramírez. Learning multiple and different hypotheses. Technical report, D.S.I.C., Universitat Politécnica de Valéncia, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. Ferri, J. Hernández, and M. J. Ramírez. SMILES system, a multi-purpose learning system. http://www.dsic.upv.es/~flip/smiles/, 2002.

  8. Y. Freund and R. E. Schapire. Experiments with a new boosting algorithm. In the 13th Int. Conf. on Machine Learning (ICML’1996), pages 148–156, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tim Kam Ho. Random decision forests. In Proc. of the 3rd International Conference on Document Analysis and Recognition, pages 278–282, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Tim Kam Ho. C4.5 decision forests. In Proc. of 14th Intl. Conf. on Pattern Recognition, Brisbane, Australia, pages 545–549, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ludmila I. Kuncheva. A Theoretical Study on Six Classifier Fusion Strategies. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 24(2):281–286, 2002.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Dragos D. Margineantu and Thomas G. Dietterich. Pruning adaptive boosting. In 14th Int. Conf. on Machine Learning, pages 211–218. Morgan Kaufmann, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  13. N. J. Nilsson. Artificial Intelligence: a new synthesis. Morgan Kaufmann, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  14. University of California. UCI Machine Learning Repository Content Summary. http://www.ics.uci.edu/~mlearn/MLSummary.html.

  15. J. Pearl. Heuristics: Intelligence search strategies for computer problem solving. Addison Wesley, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J. R. Quinlan. Induction of Decision Trees. In Read. in Machine Learning. M. Kaufmann, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  17. J. R. Quinlan. C4.5: Programs for Machine Learning. Morgan Kaufmann, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  18. J. R. Quinlan. Bagging, Boosting, and C4.5. In Proc. of the 13th Nat. Conf. on A.I. and the 8th Innovative Applications of A.I. Conf., pages 725–730. AAAI/MIT Press, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  19. David H. Wolpert. Stacked generalization. Neural Networks, 5(2):241–259, 1992.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Zijian Zheng and Geoffrey I. Webb. Stochastic attribute selection committees. In Australian Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pages 321–332, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zijian Zheng, Geoffrey I. Webb, and K. M. Ting. Integrating boosting and stochastic attribute selection committees for further improving the performance of decision tree learning. In Proc. of 10th Int. Conf. on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI-98), IEEE Computer Society Press, pages 216–223, 1998.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Estruch, V., Ferri, C., Hernández-Orallo, J., Ramírez-Quintana, M.J. (2002). Shared Ensemble Learning Using Multi-trees. In: Garijo, F.J., Riquelme, J.C., Toro, M. (eds) Advances in Artificial Intelligence — IBERAMIA 2002. IBERAMIA 2002. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 2527. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36131-6_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-36131-6_21

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-00131-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-36131-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics