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Optical characterization of the PtSi/Si by using spectroscopic ellipsometry

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Abstract

We report an optical characterization of PtSi films for thermoelectric device applications which was done by using nondestructive spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE). A Pt monolayer and a Pt-Si multilayer which consisted of three pairs of Pt and Si layers were deposited on p-doped-silicon substrates by using sputtering method; then, rapid annealing process was done to form PtSi films through intermixing of Pt and Si atoms at the interface. Pseudodielectric function data < ε > = < ε 1 > + i < ε 2 > for the PtSi/Si samples were obtained from 1.12 to 6.52 eV by using spectroscopic ellipsometry. Employing the Tauc-Lorentz and the Drude models, determined the dielectric function (ε) of the PtSi films. We found that the composition ratio of Pt:Si was nearly 1:1 for the PtSi monolayer and we observed transitions between occupied and unoccupied states in the Pt 5d states. We also observed the formation of PtSi layers in the Pt-Si multilayer sample. The SE results were confirmed by the transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.

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Correspondence to Tae Jung Kim or Young Dong Kim.

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Le, V.L., Kim, T.J., Park, H.G. et al. Optical characterization of the PtSi/Si by using spectroscopic ellipsometry. Journal of the Korean Physical Society 69, 291–296 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.69.291

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