Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of the concentration of the poly(3-hexylthiophene) on the electrical characteristics of diode rectifiable devices

  • Published:
Journal of the Korean Physical Society Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of the concentration of poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) on the electrical characteristics of diode rectifiable devices fabricated utilizing the P3HT was investigated. Atomic force microscopy images showed that the root-mean-square surface roughness of the P3HT thin films decreased with decreasing P3HT concentration. The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of the Au/P3HT layer/indium-tin-oxide-coated glass devices showed resistance switchability. The I-V characteristics of the devices showed that the ON current at the same voltage decreased with increasing concentration and that the operating voltage of the device with a larger P3HT concentration was larger than that of the device with a smaller P3HT concentration. The diode rectifiable mode of the devices transformed from the Ohmic into the space-charge-limited current modes with increasing applied voltage.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. X. Wang, W. Song, B. Liu, G. Chen, D. Chen, C. Zhou and G. Shen, Adv. Funct. Mater. 23, 1202 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. P. H. Lei, C. M. Hsu and Y. S. Fan, Org. Electron. 14, 236 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. G. Hernandez-Sosa, S. Tekoglu, S. Stolz, R. Eckstein, C. Teusch, J. Trapp, U. Lemmer, M. Hamberger and N. Mechau, Adv. Mater. 26, 3235 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Perelaer, R. Abbel, S. Wunscher, R. Jani, T. van Lammeren and U. S. Schubert, Adv. Mater. 24, 2620 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Y. Zhao, L. Duan, D. Zhang, L. Hou, J. Qiao, L. Wang and Y. Qiu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 083304 (2012).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Y. Yun, H. M. Park, S. W. Kim, S. W. Kim and T. W. Kim, Carbon 75, 244 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. B. K. C. Kjellander, W. T. T. Smaal, K. Myny, J. Genoe, W. Dehaene, P. Heremans and G. H. Gelinck, Org. Electron. 14, 768 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. C. Y. Lin, C. H. Tsai, H. T. Lin, L. C. Chang, Y. H. Yeh, Z. Pei, Y. R. Peng and C. C. Wu, Org. Electron. 12, 1777 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. C. Mayr, S. Y. Lee, T. D. Schmidt, T. Yasuda, C. Adachi and W. Brutting, Adv. Funct. Mater. 24, 5232 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. K. Kawano, K. Nagayoshi, T. Yamaki and C. Adachi, Org. Electron. 15, 1695 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Y. N. Kim, D. Y. Yun, N. S. Arul and T. W. Kim, Org. Electron. 17, 270 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. G. Khurana, P. Misra and R. S. Katiyar, Carbon 76, 341 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. T. Matsushima, G. H. Jin, Y. Kanai, T. Yokota, S. Kitada, T. Kishi and H. Murata, Org. Electron. 12, 520 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. S. M. H. Rizvi, P. Mantri and B. Mazhari, J. Appl. Phys. 115, 244502 (2014).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. N. Oyama, S. Kaneko, K. Momiyama, K. Kanomata and F. Hirose, Microelectronic Engineering 104, 130 (2013).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. S. Lee, J. S. Yeo, Y. Ji, C. Cho, D. Y. Kim, S. I. Na, B. H. Lee and T. Lee, Nanotechnology 23, 344013 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. J. M. Lobez, T. L. Andrew, V. Bulovic and T. M. Swager, ACS Nano 6, 3044 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. T. W. Kim, D. F. Zeigler, O. Acton, H. L. Yip, H. Ma and A. K. Y. Jen, Adv. Mater. 24, 828 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. S. Tagmouti, A. Outzourhit, A. Oueriagli, M. Khaidar, M. Elyacoubi, R. Evrard and E. L. Ameziane, Thin Solid Films 379, 272 (2000).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. Z. Chiguvare and V. Dyakonov, Phys. Rev. B 70, 235207 (2004).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. S. Steudel, K. Myny, V. Arkhipov, C. Deibel, S. De Vusser, J. Genoe and P. Heremans, Nat. Mater. 4, 597 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Z. Chiquvare, J. Parisi and V. Dyakonov, J. Appl. Phys. 94, 2440 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. C. Goh, R. J. Kline, M. D. McGehee, E. N. Kadnikova and J. M. J. Frechet, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 122110 (2005).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. C. Tanase, E. J. Meijer, P. W. M. Blom and D. M. de Leeuw, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 216601 (2003).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tae Whan Kim.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Liu, J.T., Lee, N.H., Kim, Y. et al. Effect of the concentration of the poly(3-hexylthiophene) on the electrical characteristics of diode rectifiable devices. Journal of the Korean Physical Society 66, 1868–1871 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.66.1868

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.66.1868

Keywords

Navigation