Abstract
The motion of a solid in a homogeneous gravity field under inelastic collisions with an immovable absolutely smooth horizontal plane is considered. The body is a homogeneous ellipsoid of revolution. There exists a motion in which the ellipsoid symmetry axis is directed along a fixed vertical, the ellipsoid itself rotates about this axis at a constant angular velocity, and the ellipsoid bounce height over the plane decreases from impact to impact because of the collisions. We study the motion of the ellipsoid in a small neighborhood of the motion corresponding to this infinite-impact process.
The main goal is to compute the angle between the ellipsoid symmetry axis and the vertical at the discrete time instants corresponding to the collisions. The problem is solved in the first (linear) approximation. The analysis is based on the canonical transformation method used earlier in [1] to solve problems with absolutely elastic collisions.
There are quite a few studies dealing with infinite-impact processes (e.g., see the monographs [2, 3]). A method for continuous representation of systems with inelastic collisions was proposed in [4] and efficiently used in [3–5] when analyzing specific mechanical systems.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. P. Markeev, “Investigation of the Stability of the Periodic Motion of a Rigid Body when There Are Collisions with a Horizontal Plane,” Prikl. Mat. Mekh. 58(3), 71–81 (1994) [J. Appl. Math. Mech. (Engl. Transl.) 58 (3), 445–456 (1994)].
R. F. Nagaev, Mechanical Processes with Repeated Decaying Collisions (Nauka, Moscow, 1985) [in Russian].
A. P. Ivanov, Dynamics of Systems with Mechanical Collisions (International Educational Program, Moscow, 1997) [in Russian].
A. P. Ivanov, “Analytical Methods in the Theory of Vibro-Impact Systems,” Prikl. Mat. Mekh. 57(2), 5–21 (1993) [J. Appl. Math. Mech. (Engl. Transl.) 57 (2), 221–236 (1993)].
A. P. Ivanov, “Unique Form of Equations of Motion of a Heavy Solid on a Horizontal Support,” Izv. Akad. Nauk. Mekh. Tverd. Tela, No. 3, 73–79 (1993) [Mech. Solids (Engl. Transl.)].
P. Appel, Theoretical Mechanics, Vol. 2 (Fizmatgiz, Moscow, 1960) [in Russian].
W. D. MacMillan, Dynamics of Rigid Bodies (McGraw-Hill, New York, 1936; Izd-vo Inostr. Lit., Moscow, 1951).
A. P. Markeev, Dynamics of a Solid Contacting with a Solid Surface (Fizmatlit, Moscow, 1992) [in Russian].
A. P. Markeev, Theoretical Mechanics (NITs “Regular and Chaotic Dynamics,” Izhevsk, 2001) [in Russian].
V. V. Stepanov, A Course of Differential Equations (Fizmatlit, Moscow, 1959) [in Russian].
A. P. Markeev, “On the Stability of a Solid Rotating around the Vertical and Colliding with a Horizontal Plane,” Prikl. Mat. Mekh. 48(3), 363–369 (1984) [J. Appl. Math. Mech. (Engl. Transl.) 48 (3), 260–265 (1984)].
I. G. Malkin, Theory of Stability of Motion (Nauka, Moscow, 1966) [in Russian].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © A.P. Markeev, 2013, published in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Mekhanika Tverdogo Tela, 2013, No. 6, pp. 3–14.
About this article
Cite this article
Markeev, A.P. On the evolution of rotation of a solid under inelastic collisions with a plane. Mech. Solids 48, 603–612 (2013). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0025654413060010
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0025654413060010