Skip to main content
Log in

Spatial-temporal three-dimensional GIS modeling

  • Published:
Automatic Documentation and Mathematical Linguistics Aims and scope

Abstract

In this paper, we present the summarized results of investigations that concern the construction of geographic information systems (GISs) for modeling purposes to enable the spatial-temporal analysis and qualitative assessment of situations. Due to the strengthening of requirements for the control of geodynamic characteristics, which is due to a marked decline in the environment and industrial safety (first and foremost, for objects of especial importance), modeling information systems are created that allow one not only to trace but also to predict the development of a situation using visual models. Global trends in the development of three-dimensional (3D) modeling of the geoinformation systems used in Earth sciences are considered. As basic technologies, we selected information technologies of network-based analytical GISs, the distributed computing technology, the technology for visual 3D modeling, and Internet technology. As an example of using the proposed modeling method, we cite the results of investigating objects of increased technogenic and ecological hazards in the Transbaikal sector of the Mongol-Okhotsk mobile belt.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bortnikov, N.S., Petrov, V.A., Veselovskii, A.V., and Kuz’mina, D.A., Geoinformation system for the Transbaikal sector of the Mongol-Okhotsk mobile belt, Rudy Met., 2012, no. 3, pp. 18–27.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kashik, A.S., Kirillov, S.A., and Cheskis, V.A., Solving geological problems in the four-dimensional multiparameter space, Geofizika, Spetsvypusk “Tekhnologii seismorazvedki,” 2003, pp. 13–16.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Izmenenie okruzhayushchei sredy i klimata: prirodnye i svyazannye s nimi tekhnogennye katastrofy: v 8 t. (Environmental and Climate Change: Natural and Related Man-Made Disasters, 8 vols.), Laverov, N.P., Ed., Moscow: IFZ RAN, 2008.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cheremisina, E.N. and Nikitin, A.A., System analysis of the process of physical-geological modeling based on geoinformation systems, Geoinformatika, 2012, no. 12, pp. 1–4.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Arskii, Yu.M., Veselovskii, A.V., and Shogin, A.N., A model of integrated information-analytic system for basic research support in earth sciences, Sci. Tech. Inf. Process., 2007, vol. 34, no. 4, pp. 179–182.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Ivanovskii, N.A., 4D-technology (information modeling) in landscape design and its application in educational and production processes. http://www.teoria-practica.ru/-9-2012/pedagogics/ivanovskiy.pdf.

  7. Kochkin, B.T., Reliability of volumetric geological structural models, Geol. Ore Deposits, 2011, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 84–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Gitis, V.G. and Ermakov, B.V., Osnovy prostranstvennovremennogo prognozirovaniya v geoinformatike (Fundamentals of Spatio-Temporal Forecasting in Geoinformatics), Moscow: FIZMATLIT, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Galuev, V.I., Tekhnologiya sozdaniya fiziko-geologicheskikh modelei zemnoi kory po opornym profilyam na osnove geoinformatsionnykh sistem (Technology for Creating Physical-Geological Earth Crust Models Using Support Profiles Based on Geoinformation Systems), Moscow: VNIIgeosistem, 2009.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. A. Petrov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © V.A. Petrov, A.V. Veselovskii, D.A. Kuz’mina, A.N. Plate, T.V. Gal’berg, 2015, published in Nauchno-Tekhnicheskaya Informatsiya, Seriya 2, 2015, No. 2, pp. 1–6.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Petrov, V.A., Veselovskii, A.V., Kuz’mina, D.A. et al. Spatial-temporal three-dimensional GIS modeling. Autom. Doc. Math. Linguist. 49, 21–26 (2015). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0005105515010069

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0005105515010069

Keywords

Navigation