Skip to main content
Log in

Natural radionuclide analysis in chattarpur area of southeastern coastal area of Odisha, India

  • Research article
  • Published:
Acta Geophysica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The energy released in a spontaneous decay process of natural radionuclides is the main source of the total radiation dose to human beings. Natural radionuclides are widely distributed in soil, rocks, air, and groundwater. In present investigation, the analysis of terrestrial radionuclides such as 226Ra, 232Th, and 40K in soil and sand of Chattarpur area of southeastern coast of Odisha has been carried out using NaI(Tl) gamma ray detector. The higher activity concentrations of naturally occurring radionuclides have been reported from the study area. The gamma radiationdose originating from the terrestrial radionuclides was found to vary from 95 to 1813 nGy/h with an average of 700 nGy/h. This study is important to generate a baseline data of radiation exposure in the area. Health hazard effects due to natural radiation exposure are discussed in details.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beretka, J., and P.J. Mathew (1985), Natural radioactivity of Australian building materials, industrial wastes and by-products, Health Phys. 48,1, 87–95, DOI: 10.1097/00004032-198501000-00007.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gusain, G.S., M. Badoni, G. Prasad, Y. Prasad, T.V. Ramachandran, and R.C. Ramola (2009), Studies of natural radionuclides and dose estimation from soil samples of Kumaun Himalaya, India, Indian J. Phys. 83,8, 1215–1220, DOI: 10.1007/s12648-009-0104-1.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hanson, G.P., and E. Komarov (1983), Health effects in residents of high background radiation regions. In: Proc. Int. Symp. on the Effects of Low Level Radiation “Biological effects of low-levels radiations”, Vienna, Austria, IAEA-SM-266/81, 211-230.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kannan, V., M.P. Rajan, M.A.R. Iyengar, and R. Ramesh (2002), Distribution of natural and anthropogenic radionuclides in soil and beach sand samples of Kalpakkam (India) using hyper pure germanium (HPGe) gamma ray spectrometry, Appl. Radiat. Isotopes 57,1, 109–119, DOI: 10.1016/S0969-8043 (01)00262-7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krieger, R. (1981), Radioactivity of construction materials, Betonwek Fertigteil Tech. 47, 468–473.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mohanty, A.K., D. Sengupta, S.K. Das, V. Vijayan, and S.K. Saha (2004), Natural radioactivity in the newly discovered high background radiation area on the eastern coast of Orrisa, India, Radiat. Meas. 38,2, 153–165, DOI: 10.1016/j.radmeas.2003.08.003.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramola, R.C., G.S. Gusain, M. Badoni, Y. Prasad, G. Prasad, and T.V. Ramachandran (2008), 226Ra, 232Th and 40K contents in soil samples from Garhwal Himalaya, India, and its radiological implications, J. Radiol. Prot. 28,3, 379–385, DOI: 10.1088/0952-4746/28/3/008.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramola, R.C., G.S. Gusain, B.S. Rautela, D.V. Sagar, G. Prasad, S.K. Sahoo, T. Ishikawa, Y. Omori, M. Janik, A. Sorimachi, and S. Tokonami (2012), Levels of thoron and progeny in high background radiation area of southeastern coast of Odisha, India, Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 152,1–3, 62–65, DOI: 10.1093/rpd/ncs188.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rautela, B.S., M. Yadav, A.A. Bourai, V. Joshi, G.S. Gusain, and R.C. Ramola (2012), Study of natural radionuclide and absorbed gamma dose in Ukhimath area of Garhwal Himalaya, India, Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 152,1–3, 58–61, DOI: 10.1093/rpd/ncs187.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Righi, S., and L. Bruzzi (2006), Natural radioactivity and radon exhalation in building materials used in Italian dwellings, J. Environ. Radioactiv. 88,2, 158–170, DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2006.01.009.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roser, F.X., and T.L. Cullen (1964), External radiation levels in high-background regions of Brazil. In: J.A.S. Adams and W.M. Lowder (eds.), Natural Radiation Environment, University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 825–836.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sunta, C.M., M. David, M.C. Abani, A.S. Basu, and K.S.V. Nambi (1982), Analysis of dosimetry data of high natural radioactivity areas of southeast coast of India. In: Natural Radiation Environment, Wiley Eastern, Bombay/New Delhi, 35–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNSCEAR (1993), United Nations Scientific Committee of the Effect of Atomic Radiation, Sources, effects and risks ionizing radiations, United Nations, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • UNSCEAR (2000), United Nations Scientific Committee of the Effects of Atomic Radiation, Sources and effects of ionizing radiation, Report to General Assembly with annexes, Assembly B, United Nations sales Publications, New York, 97–105.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gurupad S. Gusain.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rautela, B.S., Gusain, G.S., Yadav, M. et al. Natural radionuclide analysis in chattarpur area of southeastern coastal area of Odisha, India. Acta Geophys. 61, 1038–1045 (2013). https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-013-0106-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s11600-013-0106-4

Key words

Navigation