Skip to main content
Log in

Three new species of Dasylirion (Nolinaceae) from Mexico and a clarification of the D. longissimum complex

  • Articles
  • Published:
Brittonia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Three new species ofDasylirion and a new variety ofD. longissimum Lem. from the mountains of northern Mexico are described and illustrated. Two of the new species are from northwestern Mexico:D. gentryi, with large, rosecolored fruits and glossy, non-waxy leaves; andD. sereke, characterized by roundish fruits with an unusuall large style.Dasylirion miquihuanense is a new species from northeastern Mexico with narrow, strictly upright leaves and widely separated marginal prickles. TheDasylirion longissimum complex consists of two species,D. quadrangulatum S. Wats andD. longissimum Lem., characterized by narrow, quadrangulate leaves with reduced or absents marginal prickles. Distinguishing features of these two species, which have often been confused, are presented andD. longissimum var.treleasei, characterized by small flowers and fruits, is described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  • Bogler, D. J. 1994. Taxonomy and phylogeny ofDasylirion (Nolinaceae). Ph.D. dissertation, University of Texas at Austin.

  • — 1995. Systematic ofDasylirion: taxonomy and molecular phylogeny. Bol. Soc. Bot. México 56: 69–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • — &B. B. Simpson 1995. A chloroplast DNA study of the Agavaceae. Syst. Bot. 20: 191–205.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ——. 1996. Phylogeny of Agavaceae based on ITS rDNA sequence variation. Amer. J. Bot. 83: 1225–1235.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cronquist, A. 1981. An integrated system of classification of flowering plants. Columbia University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cunningham, I. S. 1994. Howard Scott Gentry. Econ. Bot. 48: 359–381.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahlgren, R. M., H. T. Clifford &P. F. Yeo. 1985. The families of the monocotyledons. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gentry, H. S. 1942. Rio Mayo plants: a study of the flora and vegetation of the valley of the Rio Mayo, Sonora. Carnegie Inst. Wash. Publ. 527, Washington DC.

  • — 1982. Agaves of continental North America. University of Arizona Press, Tucson.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hooker, J. D. 1900.Dasylirion quadrangulatum. Curtis Bot. Mag. 56: pl. 7749.

    Google Scholar 

  • Laracine, C., J. Favre-Bonvin &P. Lebreton. 1982. 3-O methyl, 8-C-methyl-quercetin, ein neues flavonoid aglycone ausDasylirion acrotrichum undXanthorrhoea hastilis (Liliales). Zeits. Naturf. 37c: 335–336.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lemaire, C. A. 1856. Miscellanées. Ill. Hort. 3: 91.

    Google Scholar 

  • McVaugh, R., 1956. Edward Palmer. University of Oklahoma Press. Norman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pennington, C. W. 1963. The Tarahumara of Mexico, their environment and material culture. University of Utah Press, Salt Lake City.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stafleu, F. A. & R. S. Cowan. 1979. Taxonomic literature. Vol. 2: H-Le. Regnum Veg. 98.

  • Standley, P. C. 1920–1926. Trees and shrubs of Mexico. Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1–1721.

    Google Scholar 

  • Trelease, W. 1911. The desert group Nolineae. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. 50: 404–442.

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, S. 1879. Revision of the North American Liliaceae. Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 14: 213–289.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bogler, D.J. Three new species of Dasylirion (Nolinaceae) from Mexico and a clarification of the D. longissimum complex. Brittonia 50, 71–86 (1998). https://doi.org/10.2307/2807720

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2807720

Key words

Navigation