Skip to main content
Log in

Laser immunotherapy

A novel treatment modality for metastatic tumors

  • Protocol
  • Published:
Molecular Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Laser immunotherapy is a novel approach for the treatment of metastatic tumors. It combines a selective photothermal laser-tissue interaction for direct tumor destruction and an immunoadjuvant-directed simulation for immune responses. In experiments using a rat metastatic tumor model, laser immunotherapy resulted in the eradication of both treated primary tumors and untreated metastases at remote sites. It also induced anti-tumor resistance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Boulnois, J.-L. (1985) Photophysical processes in recent medical laser developments: A review. Lasers Med. Sci. 1, 47–66.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Thomsen S. (1991) Pathologic analysis of photothermal and photomechanical effects of laser-tissue interactions. Photochem. Photobiol. 53, 825–835.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Jacques S.L. (1992) Laser-tissue interactions: Photochemical, photothermal, and photomechanical. Surg. Clin. North Am. 72, 531–558.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Dahlman, A. (1983) Laser photoradiation therapy of cancer. Cancer Res. 43, 430–434.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Dougherty, T. J., Kaufman, J. E., Goldfarb, A., et al. (1978) Photoradiation therapy for the treatment of malignant tumors. Cancer Res. 38, 2628–2635.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Dougherty, T. J. (1989) Photodynamic therapy: status and potential. Oncology 3, 67–78.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Anghileri L.J. and Robert J. (1986) Hyperthermia in Cancer Treatment. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Chen, W. R., Adams, R. L., Heaton, S., et al. (1995) Chromophore-enhanced laser-tumor tissue photothermal interaction using an 808-nm diode laser. Cancer Lett. 88, 15–19.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Chen, W. R., Adams, R. L., Bartels, K. E. and Nordquist, R. E. (1995) Chromophore-enhanced in vivo tumor cell destruction using an 808-nm diode laser. Cancer Lett. 94, 125–131.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang, L.-H., Nordquist, R. E. and Chen, W. R. (1997) Optimal beam size for light delivery to absorption-enhanced tumors buried in biological tissues and effect of multiple beam delivery: a Monte Carlo study. App. Optics 36, 8286–8291.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Chen, W. R., Adams, R. L., Higgins, A. K., et al. (1996) Photothermal effects on murine mammary tumors using indocyanine green and an 808-nm diode laser: An in vivo efficacy study. Cancer Lett. 98, 169–173.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Chen, W. R., Adams, R. L., Carubelli, R. and Nordquist, R. E. (1997) Laser-photosensitizer assisted immunotherapy: A novel modality for cancer treatment. Cancer Lett. 115, 25–30.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Mishimura, K., Ishihara, C., Ukei, S., Tokura, S. and Azuma, I. (1985) Stimulation of cytokine production in mice using deacetylated chitin. Vaccine 4, 151–156.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Suziki, K., Mikami, T., Okawa, Y., et al. (1986) Antitumor effect of hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose and chitohexaose. Carbohyd. Res. 151, 403–408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Tokoro, A., Tatewaki, N., Suziki, K., et al. (1988) Growth-inhibitory effect of hexa-N-acetylchitohexaose and chitohexaose against Meth-A solid tumor. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 36, 784–790.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Chen, W. R., Zhu, W.-G., Dynlacht, et al. (1999) Long-term tumor resistance induced by laser photo-immunotherapy. Int. J. Cancer 81, 808–812.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Chen W.R., Singhal A.K., Liu H. and Nordquist R.E. (2001) Laser immunotherapy induced antitumor immunity and its adoptive transfer. Cancer Res. 61, 459–461.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Chen W.R., Ritchey J.W., Bartels K.E., et al. (2002) Effect of different components of laser immunotherapy in treatment of metastatic tumors in rats. Cancer Res. 62, 4295–4299.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wei R. Chen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Chen, W.R., Carubelli, R., Liu, H. et al. Laser immunotherapy. Mol Biotechnol 25, 37–43 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1385/MB:25:1:37

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1385/MB:25:1:37

Index Entries

Navigation