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Functional composites based on polybenzimidazole and graphite nanoplates

  • Macromolecular Compounds and Polymeric Materials
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Abstract

A procedure was developed for preparing stable dispersions of graphite nanoplates with the concentration of up to 25 mg mL–1 by two-step ultrasonic treatment of graphite in N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. A series of elastic films based on poly-2,2′-p-oxydiphenylene-5,5′-bisdibenzimidazole oxide with the filler content of up to 45 wt % were prepared from such dispersions. Introduction of the nanoadditive into the matrix of the heterocyclic polymer results in 47% enhancement of the tensile strength of the materials and in an increase in the temperature of the 10% weight loss by 52–81°C. In addition, the films are characterized by high electrical conductivity reaching 480 S cm–1 for the composite with 45 wt % graphite nanoplates and exhibit tensoresistive properties, which allows using them in various electrotechnical devices and fabric engineering structures.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Buryat State University, ul. Smolina 24a, Ulan-Ude, Buryatia, 670000, Russia

    B. Ch. Kholkhoev, G. N. Batorova, A. V. Nomoev, B. R. Radnaev & V. F. Burdukovskii

  2. Baikal Institute of Nature Management, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Sakh’yanova 8, Ulan-Ude, Republic of Buryatia, 670047, Russia

    B. Ch. Kholkhoev, E. N. Gorenskaya, I. A. Farion & V. F. Burdukovskii

  3. Institute of Physical Materials Science, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Sakh’yanova 6, Ulan-Ude, Republic of Buryatia, 670047, Russia

    S. A. Bal’zhinov

  4. Institute on Laser and Information Technologies, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Pionerskaya 2, Troitsk, Moscow, 142092, Russia

    P. S. Timashev & R. K. Chailakhyan

  5. Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Lavrente’va 3, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia

    V. E. Fedorov

Authors
  1. B. Ch. Kholkhoev
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  2. E. N. Gorenskaya
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  3. S. A. Bal’zhinov
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  4. I. A. Farion
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  5. G. N. Batorova
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  6. A. V. Nomoev
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  7. P. S. Timashev
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  8. B. R. Radnaev
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  9. R. K. Chailakhyan
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  10. V. E. Fedorov
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  11. V. F. Burdukovskii
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. Ch. Kholkhoev.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © B.Ch. Kholkhoev, E.N. Gorenskaya, S.A. Bal’zhinov, I.A. Farion, G.N. Batorova, A.V. Nomoev, P.S. Timashev, B.R. Radnaev, R.K. Chailakhyan, V.E. Fedorov, V.F. Burdukovskii, 2016, published in Zhurnal Prikladnoi Khimii, 2016, Vol. 89, No. 5, pp. 647-653.

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Kholkhoev, B.C., Gorenskaya, E.N., Bal’zhinov, S.A. et al. Functional composites based on polybenzimidazole and graphite nanoplates. Russ J Appl Chem 89, 780–786 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427216050153

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427216050153

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