Abstract
The development of methods and tools for the multiparameter magnetic structuroscopy has been analyzed. Such an approach is demonstrated to show promise for testing in practice the structure as well as physical and mechanical properties of a wide range of heat-treated steel articles.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Mikheev, M.N. and Gorkunov, E.S., Magnitnye metody strukturnogo analiza i nerazrushayushchego kontrolya (Magnetic Methods for Structural Analysis and Nondestructive Testing), Moscow: Nauka, 1993.
Mel’gui, M.A., Magnitnyi kontrol’ mekhanicheskikh svoistv stalei (Magnetic Inspection of Mechanical Properties of Steels), Minsk: Nauka i tekhnika, 1980.
Mikheev, M.N., Neizvestnov, B.M., Morozova, V.M., and Surin, G.V., Coercimeters with attached electromagnets, Defektoskopiya, 1969, no. 2, pp. 131–133.
Zakharov, V.A., Mikheev, M.N., and Frantsevich, V.M., A flux gate coercimeter with attached electromagnet and compensating winding, Defektoskopiya, 1970, no. 5, pp. 88–95.
Mikheev, M.N., Tabachnik, V.P., and Fridman, L.A., A new-design flux gate coercimeter, Defektoskopiya, 1973, no. 6, pp. 122–124.
Bida, G.V. and Mikheev, M.N., Coercimeter with a portable indicated system, Defektoskopiya, 1976, no. 5, pp. 121–123.
Zakharov, V.A., Baraz, E.M., and Frantsevich, V.M., The #КИФМ-3 semiautomatic digital coercimeter, Defektoskopiya, 1977, no. 3, pp. 132–133.
Kokhman, L.V. and Gornakov, V.I., The #КИФМ-1 coercimeter automatically measuring demagnetizing current, Defektoskopiya, 1979, no. 6, pp. 101–104.
Frantsevich, V.M., Krylov, V.P., Mikheev, M.N., and Surin, G.V., The #КИФМ-1П semiconducting coercimeter, Defektoskopiya, 1980, no. 8, pp. 100–103.
Mikheev, M.N., Baraz, E.M., Ponomarev, V.S., and Deordiev, G.I., The #КИФМ-3М flux gate coercimeter, Defektoskopiya, 1984, no. 4, pp. 95–96.
Mel’gui, M.A., The #ИМА-2А pulsed magnetic analyzer, in Nerazrushayushchie metody i sredstva kontrolya i ikh primenenie v promyshlennosti (Nondestructive Methods and Testing Tools and Their Application in Industry), Minsk: Nauka i tekhnika, 1973, pp. 81–90.
Mel’gui, M.A. and Matyuk, V.F., The #ИМА-5 pulsed magnetic analyzer, Defektoskopiya, 1979, no. 11, pp. 90–95.
Mel’gui, M.A., Mal’tsev, V.L., Piunov, V.D., and Tsysetskii, I.A., the #ИМА-4 pulsed magnetic analyzer, Defektoskopiya, 1979, no. 3, pp. 29–32.
Mel’gui, M.A., Piunov, V.D., and Tsukerman, V.L., The #ИМА-4А pulsed magnetic analyzer, Defektoskopiya, 1986, no. 11, pp. 63–67.
Mel’gui, M.A. and Matyuk, V.F., The #ИМА-5А pulsed magnetic analyzer, in Katalog priborov (Catalogue of Instruments), Minsk: Nauka i tekhnika, 1988, pp. 131–132.
Mel’gui, M.A., Matyuk, V.F., Olekh, Ya.A., and Tsukerman, V.L., The #ИМА-5Б pulsed magnetic analyzer, in Nauchno-tekhnicheskie dostizheniya. Mezhotraslevoi nauchno-tekhnicheskii sbornik (Scientific-and-Technological Advances. Interindustry Scientific-and-Technological Collected Articles), Moscow: VIMI, 1990, no. 4, pp. 41–44.
Matyuk, V.F., Burak, V.A., Osipov, A.A., and Pinchukov, D.A., The IMA-6 pulsed magnetic analyzer, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2009, vol. 45, no. 7, pp. 491–501.
Mel’gui, M.A. and Kratirov, V.B., Instrument for the inspection of medium-carbon and low-alloyed steels-the #ИЛК pulsed local analyzer, in Novye fizicheskie metody i sredstva kontrolya promyshlennykh izdelii. Tezisy dokladov II Belorusskoi respublikanskoi nauchno-tekhnicheskoi konferentsii (New Physical Methods and Testing Tools for Manufactured Articles, Book of Abstracts of the II Belorussian Republican Scientific and Technol. Conf.), Minsk, 1978, pp. 49–52.
Mel’gui, M.A. and Kratirov, V.B., The #ИЛК-2А Pulsed Magnetic Analyzer, Defektoskopiya, 1984, no. 10, pp. 52–56.
Mel’gui, M.A., Kratirov, V.B., and Tsukerman, V.L., The #КИМ-1 pulsed magnetic analyzer, Defektoskopiya, 1988, no. 3, pp. 31–35.
Mel’gui, M.A., Kratirov, V.B., and Tsukerman, V.L., The #КИМ-1М magnetic analyzer, in Nauchno-tekhnicheskie dostizheniya. Mezhotraslevoi nauchno-tekhnicheskii sbornik (Scientific-and-Technological Advances. Interindustry Scientific-and-Technological Collected Articles), Moscow: VIMI, 1992, no 4, pp. 35–37.
Mel’gui, M.A. and Matyuk, V.F., The #ИМПОК-1 pulsed flux controller, Defektoskopiya, 1982, no. 9, pp. 62–66.
Mel’gui, M.A., Matyuk, V.F., and Tsukerman, V.L., The #ИМПОК-2 installation for testing mechanical properties of steel sheet products in CLC process, in Nauchno-tekhnicheskie dostizheniya. Mezhotraslevoi nauchnotekhnicheskii sbornik (Scientific-and-Technological Advances. Interindustry Scientific-and-Technological Collected Articles), Moscow: VIMI, 1993, no. 2, pp. 9–12.
Mikheev, M.N., Kuznetsov, I.A., Neizvestnov, B.M., and Kryukov, V.A., Magnetic properties of chromium steel #ШХ15 subjected to various heat treatments, Fiz. Met. Metalloved., 1956, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 229–237.
Mikheev, M.N., Tomilov, G.S., Pomukhin, M.F., et al., Magnetic inspection of hardening and tempering quality of ball and roller bearings, Zavodsk. Lab., 1956, no. 5, pp. 549–555.
Mikheev, M.N., Surin, G.V., and Tomilov, G.S., Differential magnetic instrument for testing the heat treatment quality, Zavodsk. Lab., 1960, vol. 26, no. 11, pp. 1306–1308.
Mikheev, M.N., Tomilov, G.S., Rzyankin, K.G., et al., Magnetic inspection of hardening and tempering of elements of ball and roller bearings, in Trudy IFM AN SSSR (Papers of the Institute of Metal Physics, Academy of Sciences of the USSR), Sverdlovsk, 1959, no. 21. pp. 181–197.
Ponomarev, Yu.F., Tabachnik, V.P., Fridman, L.A., and Yanus, R.I., Study of differential magnetic instrument equipped with a flux-gate meter, in Trudy IFM AN SSSR (Papers of the Institute of Metal Physics, Academy of Sciences of the USSR), 1967, no. 26, pp. 143–148.
Filippov, A.V., Gorkunov, E.S., and Kuz’minykh, V.P., The #ДИМХ-2 differential meter of magnetic characteristics, Defektoskopiya, 1990, no. 4, pp. 63–67.
Bida, G.V., Differential magnetic method of nondestructive testing and phase analysis, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2002, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 21–35.
Bida, G.V. and Nichipuruk, A.P., Multiparameter methods in magnetic structuroscopy and nondestructive testing of mechanical properties of steels, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2007, vol. 43, no. 8, pp. 493–509.
Gorkunov, E.S., Surin, G.N., Nichipuruk, A.P., and Somova, V.M., Application of differential magnetic structuroscopes for testing composite materials, Mekhanika kompozitnykh materialov, 1982, no. 6, pp. 838–840.
Gorkunov, E.S. and Ul’yanov, A.I., Magnitnye metody i pribory kontrolya kachestva izdelii poroshkovoi metallurgii (Magnetic Methods and Instruments for the Quality Control of Powder Metallurgy Products), Yekaterinburg: UrO RAN, 1996.
Bida, G.V. and Stashkov, A.N., Multipurpose use of magnetic properties of steels in nondestructive testing of the quality of heat-treated workpieces, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2003, vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 310–316.
Bida, G.V., Magnetic inspection of the depth and hardness of surface-hardened layers on articles (review), Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2006, vol. 42, no. 5, pp. 296–308.
Gorkunov, E.S., Magnetic methods and instruments for testing the quality of surface-hardened steel ferromagnetic articles (a review), Defektoskopiya, 1991, no. 1, pp. 3–23.
Kostin, V.I., Stashkov, A.N., Nichipuruk, A.P., and Sapozhnikova, Yu.G., Quality control of carburized parts made from #15ХМ steel, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2004, vol. 40, no. 12, pp. 826–829.
Shanaurin, A.M., Veksler, A.Z., Nichipuruk, A.P., Bida, G.V., and Vatolin, S.M., SM-401 Magnetic Structuroscope, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2002, vol. 38, no. 6, pp. 431–437.
Nichipuruk, A.P., Bida, G.V., Shanaurin, A.M., and Stashkov, A.N., Functional possibilities of SM-401 magnetic structuroscope, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2003, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 1–9.
Mikheev, M.N., Bida, G.V., Kostin, V.N., Tsar’kova, T.P., and Surin, G.V., The #МС-1 ИФМ magnetic structuroscope, in Tezisy dokladov II Ural’skoi Regional’noi Konferentsii “Sovremennye Metody Nerazrushayushchego controlya i ikh metrologicheskoe obespechenie (Abstracts of Papers of the IInd Ural Regional Conf. on Modern Methods for Nondestructive Testing and Their Metrological Assurance), Sverdlovsk: FM UNTs AN SSSR, 1981, pp. 10–11.
Kostin, V.N. and Bida, G.V., The #МС-2 magnetic structuroscope, Defektoskopiya, 1989, no. 2, pp. 21–24.
Bida, G.V., Sazhina, E.Yu., Pochuev, N.D., Tsar’kova, T.P., and Nesterova, O.V., Study of the possibility of nondestructive testing of mechanical properties of oil country tubular goods, Defektoskopiya, 1995, no. 2, pp. 82–88.
Kostin, V.N., Osintsev, A.A., Stashkov, A.N., Nichipuruk, A.P., Kostin, K.V., and Sazhina, E.Yu., Portable instruments for multiparameter magnetic evaluation of material structures, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2008, vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 280–289.
Kostin, V.N., Nichipuruk, A.P., Ctashkov, A.N., and Osintsev, A.A., SIMTEST hardware-software system for magnetic inspection of physical and mechanical properties of ferromagnetic articles, in Tezisy dokladov XVII Rossiiskoi nauchno-tekhnicheskoi konferentsii s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem “Nerazrushayushchii kontrol i diagnostika”, Yekaterinburg, Russia, 2005 (Abstracts of Papers of the XVII Russian Scientific-and-Technological Conf. with International Participants on Nondestructive Testing and Diagnostics), Yekaterinburg, 2005.
Kostin, V.N., Osintsev, A.A., Stashkov, A.N., and Tsar’kova, T.G., Multiparameter methods for the structural analysis of steel articles using the magnetic properties of substances, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2004, vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 197–208.
Kostin, V.N., Osintsev, A.A., and Sazhina, E.Yu., Magnetic properties of a body as nondestructive testing parameters of tempering quality of quenched steels (a review), Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2002, vol. 38, no. 12, pp. 412–424.
Mikheev, M.N., Bida, G.V., Neizvestnov, B.M., Bobrova, S.V., and Chepushtanova, V.V., Application of a #МС-2 differential magnetic structuroscope for testing the quality of steel articles, Defektoskopiya, 1984, no. 3, pp. 71–74.
Bida, G.V., Nichipuruk, A.P., and Kostin, V.N., Influence of the sintering agglomeration regime on the magnetic properties and hardness of specimens made of powder steels #30НМ and #32Н2М, Rus. J. Nondestr. Test., 2009, vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 223–225.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © M.A. Mel’gui, 2015, published in Defektoskopiya, 2015, Vol. 51, No. 2, pp. 27–34.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mel’gui, M.A. Multiparameter methods in magnetic structuroscopy and instruments for their realization (review): I. Multiparameter magnetic structuroscopy by using parameters of a hysteresis loop measured with a closed electromagnet-article magnetic circuit. Russ J Nondestruct Test 51, 79–85 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061830915020072
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1061830915020072