Skip to main content
Log in

Continuous detection of the torque during shear deformation as a method for estimating the evolution of structure-phase transformations

  • Diagnostics and Mechanical Test Techniques
  • Published:
Russian Metallurgy (Metally) Aims and scope

Abstract

The behavior of pure metals and alloys are studied during the shear deformation in Bridgman anvils under a high quasi-hydrostatic pressure. Structural evolution is estimated from the change of the torque detected continuously during deformation. It is shown that a comparison of the dependence of the torque on the number of anvil revolutions obtained for a certain material with the reference curve of a pure metal can be successfully used to detect the structure-phase transformations during severe plastic deformation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Z. Valiev and I. V. Aleksandrov, Bulk Nanocrystalline Metallic Materials: Production, Structure, and Properties (Akademkniga, Moscow, 2007).

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. M. Glezer, “On the nature of ultrahigh plastic (megaplastic) deformation,” Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Fiz. 71(12), 1767–1776 (2007).

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. M. Glezer and L. S. Metlov, “Megaplastic deformation of solids,” FTVD 18(4), 21–35 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  4. R. A. Andrievskii and A. M. Glezer, “Strength of nanostructures,” Usp. Fiz. Nauk 179(4), 337–358 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M. V. Degtyarev, T. I. Chashchukhina, Yu. M. Romanova, and L. M. Voronova, “Correlation between the copper structure and temperature-strain-rate parameters of pressure-induced shear deformation,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk 397(2), 193–197 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  6. T. I. Chashchukhina, M. V. Degtyarev, M. Yu. Romanova, and L. M. Voronova, “Dynamic recrystallization in copper deformed by shear under pressure,” Phys. Met. Metallogr. 98(6), 639–647 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  7. T. I. Chashchukhina, L. M. Voronova, M. V. Degtyarev, and D. K. Pokryshkina, “Deformation and dynamic recrystallization in copper at different deformation rates in Bridgman anvils,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 111(3), 315–324 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  8. P. W. Bridgman, Studies in Large Plastic Flow and Fracture: Effect of High Hydrostatic Pressure on the Mechanical Properties of Materials, Ed. by L. F. Vereshchagin, 2nd ed. (Librokom, Moscow, 2010).

  9. L. F. Vereshchagin, E. V. Zubova, and V. A. Shapochkin, “Apparatus and methods for measuring shear in solids at high pressures,” Prib. Tekh. Eksp., No. 5, 89–93 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  10. L. F. Vereshchagin, E. V. Zubova, and G. L. Aparnikov, “Study of the distribution of normal pressure in Bridgman anvils by measuring shear stress,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 196(5), 1057–1060 (1971).

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. Pippan, F. Wetscher, M. Hafok, et al., “The limits of refinement by severe plastic deformation,” Adv. Eng. Mater. 8(11), 1046–1056 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. F. Wetscher, A. Vorhauer, and R. Pippan, “Strain hardening during high pressure torsion deformation,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A 410–411, 213–216 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. E. A. Pechina, G. A. Dorofeev, V. I. Lad’yanov, and S. M. Ivanov, “Torque as an in situ indicator of structure-phase transformations during deformation in Bridgman anvils,” in Proceedings of VII International Conference on Phase Transformations and Strength of Crystals, Chernogolovka (2012), p. 141.

    Google Scholar 

  14. N. A. Smirnova, V. I. Levit, V. P. Pilyugin, et al., “Evolution of structure of fcc single crystals upon severe plastic deformation,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 61(6), 1170–1177 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Yu. V. Ivanisenko, A. V. Korznikov, I. M. Safarov, et al., “Formation of a submicrocrystalline structure in iron and its alloys subjected to large plastic deformation,” Russian Metallurgy (Metally), No. 6, 126–131 (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  16. M. V. Degtyarev, T. I. Chashchukhina, L. M. Voronova, et al., “Deformation strengthening and structure of structural steel upon shear under pressure,” Phys. Met. Metallogr. 90, 604–611 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  17. N. A. Smirnova, V. I. Levit, V. P. Pilyugin, et al., “Features of low-temperature recrystallization of nickel and copper,” Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 62(3), 566–570 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Phase Diagrams of Binary Metallic Systems: A Hand- book, Ed. by N. P. Lyakishev (Mashinostroenie, Moscow, 1997), Vol. 2, pp. 352–356.

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. M. Glezer, G. I. Nosova, R. V. Sundeev, and A. V. Shalimova, “Phase transformations in Ti-Ni-Cu crystalline alloy during megaplastic deformation,” Izv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Fiz. 74(11), 1576–1582 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  20. G. I. Nosova, A. V. Shalimova, R. V. Sundeev, et al., “Amorphous-crystalline phase transitions during megaplastic deformation of Ti50Ni25Cu25,” Kristallografiya 54(6), 1111–1118 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. A. Pechina.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © E.A. Pechina, S.M. Ivanov, V.I. Lad’yanov, D.I. Chukov, G.A. Dorofeev, E.V. Kuz’minykh, M.I. Mokrushina, 2013, published in Deformatsiya i Razrushenie Materialov, 2013, No. 4, pp. 41–48.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pechina, E.A., Ivanov, S.M., Lad’yanov, V.I. et al. Continuous detection of the torque during shear deformation as a method for estimating the evolution of structure-phase transformations. Russ. Metall. 2014, 846–852 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029514100103

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029514100103

Keywords

Navigation