Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of nano-sized oxide particles on thermal and electrical properties of epoxy silica composites

  • Published:
The Physics of Metals and Metallography Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Polymer matrix composites were fabricated using a modified injection molding technique in which nano-sized silicon oxides, titanium oxides, and aluminium oxides were contained. Nano-sized oxides were uniformly distributed in the composites produced by modified injection molding combining vacuum degassing and curing at a moderate temperature. The thermal decomposition and evaporation of the epoxy resin matrix depended on the composition of the composites. The relative permittivity of the nano-sized silicon carbide-epoxy composites increased from 5.16 to 5.37 by adding 2.0 wt % titanium oxide. The addition of titanium oxide of up to 2.0 wt % had little influence on the permittivity. The addition of 2.0 wt % of titanium oxide to epoxy resin showed the maximum thermal properties. Both the thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of the silicon oxide-epoxy composites tended to increase with titanium oxide content. The maximum thermal conductivity was observed in the composites with 2.0 wt % titanium oxide.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. T. Tanaka, “Aging of polymeric and composite insulating materials-aspects of interfacial performance in aging,” IEEE Trans. Dielectrics Electr. Insul. 9, 704–716 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. L. Li, P. Yih, and D. D. L. Chung, “Effect of the second filler which melted during composite fabrication on the electrical properties of short fiber polymer-matrix composites,” J. Electron. Mater. 21, 1065–1071 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. E. V. Zozulya, A. I. Il’inskii, and I. N. Kolupaev, “Structure and electrical resistance of dispersionstrengthened vacuum-deposited Cu-Al2O3 nanocomposites,” Phys. Met. Metallogr. 111, 155–157 (2011).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. B. J.-P. Adohi and C. Brosseau, “Dielectric relaxation in particle-filled polymer: Influence of the filler particles and thermal treatments,” J. Appl. Phys. 105, 054108 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. G. A. Kontos, A. L. Soulintzis, P.K. Karahaliou, G. C. Psarras, S. N. Georga, C. A. Krontiras, and M. N. Pissanias, “Electrical relaxation dynamics in TiO2-polymer matrix composites,” Polymer Lett. 1, 781–789 (2007).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. M. Y. Kim, W. H. Kim, Y. S. Choe, B. H. Ahn, D. S. Kim, and J. M. Park, “Modeling of multi-auto-catalytic cure reactions of epoxy/amine terminated polyetherimide/NMA system,” Polymer Bull. 51, 167–174 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Ivankovic, I. Brnardic, and H. Lvankovic, “DSC study of the cure kinetics during nanocomposite formation: Epoxy/poly(oxypropylene) diamine/organically modified montmorillonite system,” J. Appl. Polymer Sci. 99, 550–557 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sang Heon Lee.

Additional information

The article is published in the original.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lee, S.H., Choi, Y. Effect of nano-sized oxide particles on thermal and electrical properties of epoxy silica composites. Phys. Metals Metallogr. 115, 1295–1299 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031918X14130134

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031918X14130134

Keywords

Navigation