Abstract
The reliability of communications reporting observations of neutron flux enhancements in thunderstorm atmosphere is analyzed. The analysis is motivated by the fact that the employed gas-discharge counters on the basis of reactions 3He(n, p)3H and 10B(n; 4He, γ)7Li detect not only neutrons but any penetrating radiations. Photonuclear reactions are capable of accounting for the possible amplifications of neutron flux in thunder-storm atmosphere since in correlation with thunderstorms γ-ray flashes were repeatedly observed with spectra extending high above the threshold of photonuclear reactions in air. By numerical simulations, it was demonstrated that γ-ray pulses detected in thunderstorm atmosphere are capable of generating photonuclear neutrons in numbers sufficient to be detected even at sea level.
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Original Russian Text © L.P. Babich, E.I. Bochkov, I.M. Kutsyk, A.N. Zalyalov, 2013, published in Pis’ma v Zhurnal Eksperimental’noi i Teoreticheskoi Fiziki, 2013, Vol. 97, No. 6, pp. 333–339.
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Babich, L.P., Bochkov, E.I., Kutsyk, I.M. et al. On amplifications of photonuclear neutron flux in thunderstorm atmosphere and possibility of detecting them. Jetp Lett. 97, 291–296 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364013060027
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0021364013060027