Abstract
The behavior of artificial radionuclides and microelements during forest fire events in the pine forests of Altai krai is investigated. It is shown that forest fires are accompanied by active air migration of 90Sr, 137Cs, Hg, Cd, As, and other elements, additionally polluting components of forest biogeocenosis, at least, on the territories adjacent to the fire areas. The activity of element migration depends mainly on the biogeochemical characteristics of the elements, on the humidity of forest combustible materials, and on weather conditions. During the post-fire periods, redistribution of the elements occurs as a result of their transportation with melted snow and rainwater. Revegetation on firest fire burn areas additionally changes the element distribution over the burnt territories.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Soils of Altai Krai, Ed. by V. I. Bazilevich and A. N. Rozanov (Izd. AN SSSR, Moscow, 1959) [in Russian].
L. N. Gribanov, Steppe Pine Forests of Altai and Kazakhstan (Goslesbumizdat, Moscow-Leningrad, 1960) [in Russian].
P. R. Vangnits, Belt Pine Forests (Goslesbumizdat, Moscow-Leningrad, 1953) [in Russian].
G. A. Ivanova, in Forest Fires: Formation, Propagation, Ecological Consequences (Tomsk, 1995), pp. 73–75 [in Russian].
E. G. Paramonov and Ya. N. Ishutin, Large Forest Fires in Altai Krai (Delta, Barnaul, 1999) [in Russian].
S. G. Conard and G. A. Ivanova, Environmental Pollution 98(3), 305 (1997).
V. I. Simonova, Atomic Absorption Methods of Element Determination in Rocks and Minerals (Nauka, Siberian Branch, Novosibirsk, 1986) [in Russian].
N. V. Androsova, Zh. O. Badmaeva, and G. N. Anoshin, Abstr. All-Union Symposium Mercury in Rivers and Water Bodies, Novosibirsk, October 9–11, 1990 [in Russian].
L. V. Pustovalov and E. I. Sokolova, in Methods of Investigation of Sedimentary Rocks (Moscow, Gosgeoltekhizdat, 1957), Vol. 2, pp. 116–127 [in Russian].
B. L. Shcherbov and V. D. Strakhovenko, in Proceedings of the International Conference ENVIROMIS Measuring, Modeling and Informational Systems as the Means to Decrease Pollution at a City and Regional Levels, Ed. by E. P. Gordov (TsNTI, Tomsk, 2002), Vol. 2, pp. 261–264 [in Russian].
B. L. Shcherbov, V. D. Strakhovenko, A. S. Stepin, and V. V. Budashkina, in Abstracts of the International Symposium “Geochemistry of Landscapes, Human Ecology and Ethnogeny” (Ulan-Ude, September 6–11, 1999) (Izd. BNTs SO RAN, Ulan-Ude, 1999), pp. 408–410 [in Russian].
K. P. Kutsenogii, E. N. Valendik, N. S. Bufetov, and V. B. Baryshev, Sibirskii Ekologicheskii Zh. 3(1), 93 (1996).
E. M. Pazukhin, A. A. Borovoi, and B. I. Ogorodnikov, Radiokhimiya 46(1), 93 (2004).
G. Paliouris, H. W. Taylor, R. W. Wein, et al., Science of Total Environment 160/161, 153 (1995).
A. D. Uvarov, Ya. I. Gaziev, and N. A. Alontsev, in Abstracts of Obninsk Symposium on Radioecology (Obninsk, 1996), pp. 168–169 [in Russian].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © B.L. Shcherbov, N.V. Zavgorodnyaya, E.V. Lazareva, 2008, published in Sibirskii Ekologicheskii Zhurnal, 2008, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 595–605.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Shcherbov, B.L., Zavgorodnyaya, N.V. & Lazareva, E.V. Ecogeochemical consequences of forest fires in belt pine forests of Altai krai. Contemp. Probl. Ecol. 1, 459–466 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425508040115
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995425508040115