Abstract
The presented results were obtained in a long-term multidisciplinary study of the water-cooling reservoir of the Yuzhnoural’skaya SDPP, burning high-ash brown coals from the Chelyabinsk Basin. Up-to-date analytical methods (X-ray fluorescence analysis on synchrotron beams, atomic absorption spectrometry, and capillary electrophoresis) were used to study the microelement composition of coal, ash, and slag of the Yuzhnoural’skaya SDPP, soils from ash dumps and territories adjacent to the SDPP, as well as reservoir bottom sediments. The hydrochemical characteristics of the reservoir and water chemistry in the SDPP engineering system were determined. The levels of accumulation of microelements and heavy metals by aquatic organisms in the reservoir were evaluated. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the sources of arsenic in the reservoir.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alekin, O.A., Semenov, A.D., and Skopintsev, B.A., Rukovodstvo po khimicheskomu analizu vod sushi (Guide on the Chemical Analysis of Continental Waters), Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1989.
Anfimov, L.V., Distribution of Some Microelements in the Zone of Coals of Chelyabinsk Basin, Tr. In-Ta Geologii I Geokhimii, 1971, no. 90, pp. 64–71.
Baryshev, V.B., Kolmogorov, Yu.P., Kulipanov, G.N., et al., X-ray Fluorescence Analysis with the Use of Synchrotron Radiation, Zh. Anal. Khim., 1986, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 389–401.
Bondarev, L.G., Landshafty, metally, chelovek (Landscapes, Metals, Man), Moscow: Mysl’, 1976.
Gribovskii, G.P., Veterinarno-sanitarnaya otsenka osnovnykh zagryaznitelei okruzhayushchei sredy na Yuzhnom Urale (Veterinary-Sanitary Assessment of the Major Environmental Pollutants in the Southern Ural), Chelyabinsk: UF VNIIVSGE, 1996.
Gribovskii, Yu.G. and Nokhrin, D.Yu., Multidisciplinary Assessment of the Environmental State of SDPP Reservoirs in Chelyabinsk Province, in Vodnye resursy Yuzhnogo Urala 2004: Problemy vodokhozyaistvennogo kompleksa (Water Resources of the Southern Ural 2004: Problems of Water Management Complex), Chelyabinsk: Chelyabinskii dom uchenykh, 2004, pp. 192–195.
Dobrovol’skii, V.V., Geografiya mikroelementov. Global’noe rasseyanie (Geography of Microelements), Moscow: Mysl’, 1983.
Zhukova, M.G., Ecotoxicological Assessment of Yuzhnoural’skaya SDPP Reservoir and Pharmacocorrection of Heavy Metals and Microelements in Fish Orgamisms, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Veter.) Dissertation, Troitsk: Troitsk Veterinary Academy, 2002.
Zakharov, S.G., Dynamic State of Yuzhnoural’sk Reservoir, Vestn. ChGPU, Ser. 4., 2003, no. 5, pp. 185–191.
Kamentsev, Ya.S. and Komarova, N.V., Capillary Electrophoresis: Instrumentation and Fields of Application, Partnery I Konkurenty, 2002, no. 1, pp. 12–15.
Kizil’shtein, L.Ya., Ekogeokhimiya elementov-primesei v uglyakh (Ecogeochemistry of Secondary Components of Coals), Rostov-on-Don: SKNTs VSh, 2002.
Kompleksnyi doklad o sostoyanii okruzhayushchei sredy Chelyabinskoi oblasti v 1996 g. (Multidisciplinary Report on the Environmental State of Chelyabinsk Province in 1996), Bakunin, V.A., Ed., Chelyabinsk: RITs “Aerokosmologiya, 1997, pp. 23–157.
Kopylov, N.I. and Kaminskii, Yu.D., Arsenic Problem in Processing Mineral Raw Materials, Khim. Interesah Ustoich. Razvit., 1997, no. 5, pp. 221–258.
Kopylov, N.I. and Kaminskii, Yu.D., Mysh’yak (Arsenic), Tolstikov, G.A., Ed., Novosibirsk: Sib. Univer. Izd., 2004.
Leonov, A.V., Sokolova, M.A., and Abramova, T.N., Otsenka vliyaniya antropogennogo vozdeistviya na ekosistemu Yuzhno-Ural’skogo vodokhranilishcha s pomoshch’yu modeli fosfornoi sistemy, Vodn. Resur., 1996, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 424–437 [Water Resour. (Engl. Transl.), vol. 23, no. 4, pp.].
Metodika vypolneniya izmereniya massovoi kontsentratsii kationov tseziya, kaliya, natriya, litiya, magniya, kal’tsiya, strontsiya i bariya v probakh prirodnykh, pit’evykh i stochnykh vod i kationov ammoniya v probakh stochnykh vod s ispol’zovaniem sistemy kapillyarnogo elektroforeza “Kapel’” M 01-31-99 (Procedure of Measurements of the Mass Concentrations of Cesium, Potassium, Sodium, Lithium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, and Barium Cations in Samples of Natural, Drinking, and Waste Waters and Ammonium Cations in Wastewater Samples with the Use of “Kapel’” Capillary Electrophoresis System M 01-31-99), St. Petersburg: NPF “Lyumeks”, 1999.
Metodika vypolneniya izmereniya massovykh kontsentratsii khlorid-ionov, nitrit-ionov, sul’fat-ionov, nitrationov, ftorid-ionov i fosfat-ionov v probakh prirodnoi, pit’evoi i stochnoi vod s primeneniem sistemy kapillyarnogo elektroforeza “Kapel’” PND F 14.1: 2: 4. 157–99 (Procedure of Measurements of the Mass Concentrations of Chloride, Nitrite, Sulfate, Nitrate, Fluoride, and Phosphate Ions in Samples of Natural, Drinking, and Waste Waters and Ammonium Cations in Wastewater Samples with the Use of “Kapel’” Capillary Electrophoresis System PND F 14.1:2:4.157-99), Moscow: Gosudarstvennyi komitet RF po okhrane okruzhayushchei sredy, 1999.
Nekotorye voprosy toksichnosti ionov metallov (Some Issues of Toxicity of Ion Metals) Zigel’, Kh. and Zigel’, A., Eds., Moscow: Mir, 1993.
Novikov, Yu.V., Lastochkina, K.O., and Boldina, Z.N., Metody issledovaniya kachestva vody vodoemov (Methods for Studying Water Quality in Water Bodies), Moscow: Meditsina, 1990.
Sistema kapillyarnogo elektroforeza “Kapel’” (Osnovy metoda. Apparatura. Primery ispol’zovaniya sistem kapillyarnogo elektroforeza “Kapel’-103,-104,-105”) (“Kapel” Capillary Electrophoresis System (Principles of the Method. Instrumentation. Examples of Application of “Kapel-103,-104,-105” Capillary Electrophoresis Systems)), St. Petersburg: OOO “Lyumeks”, 2001.
Sokol, E.V., Maksimova, N.V., Nigmatulina, E.N., and Frenkel’, A.E., Priroda, khimicheskii i fazovyi sostav energeticheskikh zol chelyabinskikh uglei (Nature, Chemical and Phase Composition of Power Ashes of Chelyabinsk Coals), Novosibirsk, 2001.
Sokol, E.V., Nigmatulina, E.N., Maksimova, N.V., et al., Microelement Composition of Nephroliths as a Marker of Environmental Impact on Humans, Geoekologiya, 2007, no. 2, pp. 151–163.
Sosnin, N.O., Monitoring of Heavy Metal Salts in the Water and Forage in Environmentally Unsafe Regions of the South Ural, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. (Veter.) Dissertation, Moscow: VNIIVSGE RASKhN, 1995.
G.-O. Kim, Ch.U. Muller, U.R. Klekka, et al., Faktornyi, diskriminantnyi i klasternyi analiz (Factor, Discriminant, and Cluster Analysis), Enyukov, I.S., Ed., Moscow: Finansy i Statistika, 1989.
Tsennye i toksichnye elementy v tovarnykh uglyakh Rossii: Spravochnik (Valuable and Toxic Elements in Commercial Coals of Russia: Handbook) Cherepovskii, V.F., Ed., Moscow: Nedra, 1996.
Shakirova, S.S., Heavy Metal Concentrations in the Emission Zone of YYuzhnoural’skaya SDPP and the Veterinary-Sanitary Expertise of Milk, Extended Abstract of Cand. Sci. Dissertation (Veter.), Troitsk: UGIVM, 1998.
Ekologicheskie kharakteristiki energeticheskikh topliv i produktov ikh sgoraniya na teplovykh elektrostantsiyakh (Environmental Characteristics of Power Fuels and the Products of Their Burning in Thermal Power Stations), Moscow, 1994.
Yudovich, Ya.E., Ketris, M.P., and Merts, A.V., Elementy-primesi v iskopaemykh uglyakh (Secondary Elements in Fossil Coals), Leningrad: Nauka, 1985.
Finkelman, R.B., Orem, W., Castranova V., et al., Health Impacts of Coal and Coal Use: Possible Solution, Intern. J. of Coal Geology, 2002, vol. 50, pp. 425–443.
Smedley, P.L. and Kinniburgh, D.G., A Review of the Source, Behaviour and Distribution of Arsenic in Natural Waters, Appl. Geochem., 2002, vol. 17, no. 5, pp. 517–568.
Sokal, R.R. and Rohlf, F.J., Biometry: the Principles and Practice of Statistics in Biological Research, New York: Freeman & Co, 1995.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © E.V. Sokol, D.Yu. Nokhrin, E.N. Nigmatulina, Yu.G. Gribovskii, 2008, published in Vodnye Resursy, 2008, Vol. 35, No. 6, pp. 715–729.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sokol, E.V., Nokhrin, D.Y., Nigmatulina, E.N. et al. Environmental-geochemical state of the Yuzhnoural’skaya SDPP reservoir. Water Resour 35, 686–700 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0097807808060080
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0097807808060080