Abstract
We have obtained a layered composite material by implantation of single crystal zinc oxide (ZnO) substrates with 160-keV Cu+ ions to a dose of 1016 or 1017 cm−2. The composite was studied by linear optical absorption spectroscopy; the nonlinear optical characteristics were determined by means of Z-scanning at a laser radiation wavelength of 532 nm. The appearance of the optical plasmon resonance bands in the spectra indicated that ion implantation to the higher dose provides for the formation of copper nanoparticles in a subsurface layer of ZnO. The new nonlinear optical material comprising metal nanoparticles in a ZnO matrix exhibits the phenomenon of self-defocusing and possesses a high nonlinear absorption coefficient (β=2.07×10−3 cm/W).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
U. Kreibig and M. Vollmer, Optical Properties of Metal Clusters (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1995).
A. L. Stepanov and D. E. Hole, in Recent Research & Development in Applied Physics, Ed. by A. Pandalai (Transworld Res. Network, Kuala, 2002), Vol. 5, pp. 1–26.
R. F. Haglund, Jr., L. Yang, R. H. Magruder III, et al., Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B 91, 493 (1994).
T. Yoshino, S. Takanezawa, T. Ohmori, and H. Masuda, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 35, L1512 (1996).
D. P. Norton, M. E. Overberg, S. J. Pearton, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 5488 (2003).
O. Vazquez-Cuchillo, A. Bautista-Hernandez, U. Pal, and L. Meza-Montes, Mod. Phys. Lett. B 15, 625 (2001).
U. Pal, J. Garcia-Serrano, G. Casarrubias-Segura, et al., Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 81, 339 (2004).
K. Kono, S. K. Arora, and N. Kishimoto, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B 206, 291 (2003).
B. J. Bozlee and G. J. Exarhos, Thin Solid Films 377–378, 1 (2000).
H. Liao, W. Wen, G. K. L. Wong, and G. Yang, Opt. Lett. 28, 1790 (2003).
A. Tiwari, A. Chugh, C. Jin, and J. Narayan, J. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 3, 368 (2003).
X.-H. Wang, J. Shi, S. Dai, and Y. Yang, Thin Solid Films 429, 102 (2003).
A. L. Stepanov, Zh. Tekh. Fiz. 74(2), 1 (2004) [Tech. Phys. 49, 143 (2004)].
R. A. Ganeev, A. I. Ryasnyansky, A. L. Stepanov, and T. Usmanov, Phys. Status Solidi B 241, 935 (2004).
Ch. H. Kwak, Y. L. Lee, and S. G. Kim, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 16, 600 (1999).
E. W. Van Stryland, M. A. Woodal, H. Vanherzeele, and M. J. Soileau, Opt. Lett. 10, 490 (1985).
R. F. Haglund, Jr., L. Yang, R. H. Magruder III, et al. Opt. Lett. 18, 373 (1993).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Pis’ma v Zhurnal Tekhnichesko\(\overset{\lower0.5em\hbox{$\smash{\scriptscriptstyle\smile}$}}{l} \) Fiziki, Vol. 30, No. 20, 2004, pp. 8–16.
Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by Stepanov, Khaibullin, Can, Ganeev, Ryasnyansky, Buchal, Uysal.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stepanov, A.L., Khaibullin, R.I., Can, N. et al. Application of ion implantation for synthesis of copper nanoparticles in a zinc oxide matrix for obtaining new nonlinear optical materials. Tech. Phys. Lett. 30, 846–849 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1813728
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/1.1813728