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Synthesis of large polysaccharides facilitates identification of an active glycan domain

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A preactivation-based one-pot glycosylation strategy was used to synthesize RN1 — a polysaccharide comprising 140 monosaccharide units isolated from Panax notoginseng, as well as a glycan fragment library. Evaluation of the biological activity of the glycans in vitro revealed that a decasaccharide fragment shows anti-pancreatic cancer activity.

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Fig. 1: Structure and function of RN1 and the active domain.

References

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This is a summary of: Qin, X. et al. Synthesis of branched arabinogalactans up to a 140-mer from Panax notoginseng and their anti-pancreatic-cancer activity. Nat. Synth. https://doi.org/10.1038/s44160-023-00428-x (2023).

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Synthesis of large polysaccharides facilitates identification of an active glycan domain. Nat. Synth 3, 158–159 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s44160-023-00430-3

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