Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Sensors in agriculture: towards an Internet of Plants

  • Comment
  • Published:

From Nature Reviews Methods Primers

View current issue Sign up to alerts

To ensure a sustainable future and combat food scarcity, we must boost agricultural productivity, improve climate resilience and optimize resource usage. There is untapped potential for dense wireless sensor networks in agriculture that can increase yields and support resilient production when linked to smart decision and control systems.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1: Envisioned architecture for the Internet of Plants.

References

  1. Zhao, C. et al. Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 114, 9326–9331 (2017).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Zude-Sasse, M. et al. in Sensing Approaches for Precision Agriculture (eds Kerry, R. & Escolà, A.) 221–251 (Springer Cham, 2021).

  3. Tran, D. et al. Electrophysiological assessment of plant status outside a Faraday cage using supervised machine learning. Sci. Rep. 9, 17073 (2019).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Dutta, S. et al. Ultrasound pulse emission spectroscopy method to characterize xylem conduits in plant stems. Research 2022, 9790438 (2022).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wetser, K., Sudirjo, E., Buisman, C. J. N. & Strik, D. P. B. T. B. Electricity generation by a plant microbial fuel cell with an integrated oxygen reducing biocathode. Appl. Energy 137, 151–157 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Geubbels, L. A. M., Federico, G., Vidojkovic, V., Anguera, J. & Bronckers, L. A. Plantenna: using plant leaves to increase antenna performance. in 2022 16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP) (IEEE, 2022).

  7. van Delden, S. H. et al. Current status and future challenges in implementing and upscaling vertical farming systems. Nat. Food 2, 944–956 (2021).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Hemming, S., de Zwart, F., Elings, A., Petropoulou, A. & Righini, I. Cherry tomato production in intelligent greenhouses—sensors and AI for control of climate, irrigation, crop yield, and quality. Sensors 20, 6430 (2020).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work has been carried out under the “Plantenna” research programme, a collaboration among the members (technical universities) of the 4TU Federation in the Netherlands. The authors thank all participants in this programme for discussions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

P.G.S. wrote the article. All authors reviewed and edited the manuscript before submission.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peter G. Steeneken.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Steeneken, P.G., Kaiser, E., Verbiest, G.J. et al. Sensors in agriculture: towards an Internet of Plants. Nat Rev Methods Primers 3, 60 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-023-00250-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43586-023-00250-x

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation