Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

INHIBITORY MOLECULE REGULATION

Two CTLA-4 ligands, separate pHates

  • News & Views
  • Published:

From Nature Immunology

View current issue Submit your manuscript

The inhibitory checkpoint molecule CTLA-4 is essential for regulatory T cell function. A new study highlights the differential manner in which CTLA-4 binds CD80 and CD86, which determines its cellular fate and orchestrates immune tolerance regulation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1: The molecular fates of transendocytosed CTLA-4 are determined in the endolysosomal network.

References

  1. Baumeister, S. H. et al. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 34, 539–573 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Wing, K. et al. Science. 322, 271–275 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kennedy, A. et al. Nat. Immunol. 23, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-022-01289-w (2022).

  4. Rowshanravan, B. et al. Blood 131, 58–67 (2018).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Lo, B. et al. Blood 128, 1037–1042 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sugiura, D. et al. Science 364, 558–566 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Tekguc, M. et al. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 118, e2023739118 (2021).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Vijayakrishnan, L. et al. Immunity 20, 563–575 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Igawa, T. et al. Nat. Biotechnol. 28, 1203–1207 (2010).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang, Y. et al. Cell Res. 29, 609–627 (2019).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Lee, P. S. et al. MAbs 14, 2024642 (2022).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Li, T. et al. J. Immunother. Cancer 9, A998 (2021).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Wan-Lin Lo.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Humphries, P.A., Lo, WL. Two CTLA-4 ligands, separate pHates. Nat Immunol 23, 1297–1299 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-022-01296-x

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41590-022-01296-x

  • Springer Nature America, Inc.

Navigation