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Cerebrovascular disease

New insights into cognitive decline in chronic kidney disease

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Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is known to be associated with cognitive impairment, but the mechanisms that underlie this kidney–brain connection are unclear. A recent study provides evidence that CKD is an independent risk factor for cognitive decline due to cerebral small vessel disease.

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Fig. 1: Mechanisms of microvascular injury in chronic kidney disease.

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Acknowledgements

The authors’ work is supported by NIH R01 NS113337 (W.L.L.) and NIH R01 NS20989 (M.F.). Less than US$10,000 (100%) federal funds supported this project. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not represent the official views of the US National Institutes of Health.

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Correspondence to Wei Ling Lau or Mark Fisher.

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Lau, W.L., Fisher, M. New insights into cognitive decline in chronic kidney disease. Nat Rev Nephrol 19, 214–215 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41581-022-00656-y

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