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Microbiome genome structure drives function

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Differences in microbial genomes can result in vastly different phenotypes and functions. Consequently, it is critical to understand the genome variations that differentiate microbial strains. Here, we discuss recent exciting advances that enable structural variant measurement, their associated phenotypes and the horizon for future discovery.

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Fig. 1: Structural variation in the gut microbiome.

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Correspondence to Ami S. Bhatt.

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Durrant, M.G., Bhatt, A.S. Microbiome genome structure drives function. Nat Microbiol 4, 912–913 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-019-0473-y

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