Skip to main content
Log in

PSYCHOLOGY

The Dunning-Kruger effect revisited

  • News & Views
  • Published:

From Nature Human Behaviour

View current issue Submit your manuscript

The Dunning–Kruger effect describes a tendency for incompetent individuals to overestimate their ability. The effect has both seeped into popular imagination and been the subject of scientific critique. Jansen et al. combine computational modelling with a large-scale replication of the original findings to shed new light on the drivers of the Dunning–Kruger effect.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Kruger, J. & Dunning, D. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 77, 1121–1134 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Jansen, R. A., Rafferty, A. N. & Griffiths, T. L. Nat. Hum. Behav. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01057-0 (2021).

  3. Krueger, J. & Mueller, R. A. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 82, 180–188 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Burson, K. A., Larrick, R. P. & Klayman, J. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 90, 60–77 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Vuorre, M., & Metcalfe, J. Metacog. Learn. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-020-09257-1 (2021).

  6. Fleming, S. M. & Daw, N. D. Psychol. Rev. 124, 91–114 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Fleming, S. M. & Lau, H. C. Front. Hum. Neurosci. 8, 443 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. McIntosh, R. D., Fowler, E. A., Lyu, T. & Della Sala, S. J. Exp. Psychol. 148, 1882–1897 (2019).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Matan Mazor.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mazor, M., Fleming, S.M. The Dunning-Kruger effect revisited. Nat Hum Behav 5, 677–678 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01101-z

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01101-z

  • Springer Nature Limited

This article is cited by

Navigation