Through its crucial role in DNA damage recognition and initiation of nucleotide excision repair in mammals, XPC protein represents a first line of defense against carcinogenesis. The recent elucidation of the molecular structure of the yeast XPC homolog Rad4 provides new insights into how eukaryotic cells recognize structurally diverse DNA lesions.
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Sugasawa, K., Hanaoka, F. Sensing of DNA damage by XPC/Rad4: one protein for many lesions. Nat Struct Mol Biol 14, 887–888 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb1007-887
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb1007-887
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