Circadian rhythms are generated by cell-autonomous molecular clocks in organisms ranging from cyanobacteria to humans. Recent research on the mechanisms of molecular clocks call for a reflection on the cause and necessity of complexity in biological systems.
References
Young, M.W. & Kay, S.A. Nat. Rev. Genet. 2, 702–715 (2001).
Reppert, S.M. & Weaver, D.R. Nature 418, 935–941 (2002).
Doi, M., Hirayama, J. & Sassone-Corsi, P. Cell 125, 497–508 (2006).
Hirayama, J. et al. Nature 450, 1086–1090 (2007).
Nakajima, M. et al. Science 308, 414–415 (2005).
Woelfle, M.A., Xu, Y., Qin, X. & Johnson, C.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104, 18819–18824 (2007).
Mori, T. et al. PLoS Biol. 5, e93 (2007).
Clodong, S. et al. Mol. Syst. Biol. 3, 90 (2007).
Rust, M.J., Markson, J.S., Lane, W.S., Fisher, D.S. & O'Shea, E.K. Science 318, 809–812 (2007).
Partch, C.L., Shields, K.F., Thompson, C.L., Selby, C.P. & Sancar, A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103, 10467–10472 (2006).
Virshup, D.M. & Forger, D.B. Cell 129, 857–859 (2007).
Nakahata, Y., Grimaldi, B., Sahar, S., Hirayama, J. & Sassone-Corsi, P. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 19, 230–237 (2007).
Acknowledgements
I thank L.A. Lindsey-Boltz, J.T. Reardon and C.P. Selby for comments on the manuscript and C.A. McCormick for her insight into the Rube Goldberg machines.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Sancar, A. The intelligent clock and the Rube Goldberg clock. Nat Struct Mol Biol 15, 23–24 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb0108-23
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb0108-23
- Springer Nature America, Inc.
This article is cited by
-
Higher level constructive neutral evolution
Biology & Philosophy (2022)
-
The generality of Constructive Neutral Evolution
Biology & Philosophy (2018)
-
Keeping up with the times
Nature Structural & Molecular Biology (2010)