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Molecular profiling of common fragile sites in human fibroblasts

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Abstract

Common fragile sites have been mapped primarily in lymphocytes, but recent analyses show that the setting of these sites relies on cell type–dependent replication programs. Using a new approach, we molecularly mapped common fragile sites in human fibroblasts and showed that commitment to fragility depends on similar replication features in fibroblasts and lymphocytes, although different loci are committed in each cell type. Notably, the common fragile sites that we identified overlapped heretofore unexplained deletion clusters observed in tumors.

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Figure 1: Relationship between localization of common fragile sites and replication profiles in human fibroblasts.
Figure 2: Molecular characterization of 3q13.3 and 1p31.1 fragile sites in human fibroblasts.

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Acknowledgements

We thank R. Rothstein, A. Letessier and H. Técher for critical reading of the manuscript. The M.D. team is supported by Institut National du Cancer (INCa) (2009-1-PLBIO-10-IC-1), by Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-09-GENO-000/repinsCFS) and by Association pour la Recherche sur le Cancer (Subvention Libre n° SL220100601348 and Equipements mi-lourds n° 8514). B.L.T. is supported by a fellowship from INCa.

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Authors

Contributions

B.D. conducted the R-banding analyses; B.L.T., A.M.L. and O.B. carried out and analyzed the FISH experiments; G.A.M. did the Repli-Seq analyses; B.L.T., O.B. and M.D. wrote the manuscript; M.D. and O.B. planned the project.

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Bernard Dutrillaux, Olivier Brison or Michelle Debatisse.

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The authors declare no competing financial interests.

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Supplementary Text and Figures

Supplementary Figures 1–2, Supplementary Tables 1–3 and Supplementary Methods (PDF 481 kb)

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Le Tallec, B., Dutrillaux, B., Lachages, AM. et al. Molecular profiling of common fragile sites in human fibroblasts. Nat Struct Mol Biol 18, 1421–1423 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2155

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