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Bladder cancer

Advancing NMIBC treatment beyond current BCG formulations

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Multiple BCG strains are used for intravesical instillation treatment of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer but no large randomized studies comparing these strains are available. To enable creation of new BCG-related agents that overcome the instabilities of the current formulations, molecular examination of BCG's mechanisms of action is required.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Hideyuki Akaza is at the Strategic Investigation on Comprehensive Cancer Network, Interfaculty Initiative in Information Studies/Graduate School of Interdisciplinary Information Studies, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153–8904, Japan.,

    Hideyuki Akaza

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  1. Hideyuki Akaza
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Correspondence to Hideyuki Akaza.

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Akaza, H. Advancing NMIBC treatment beyond current BCG formulations. Nat Rev Urol 14, 12–13 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1038/nrurol.2016.248

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