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Quantum many-body physics

Confinement in a quantum magnet

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It is well established that protons and neutrons are bound states of quarks. Now magnetic excitations in systems of coupled spin chains are observed to consist of fractional constituent particles as well.

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Figure 1: Spinon confinement in coupled spin chains.

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Greiter, M. Confinement in a quantum magnet. Nature Phys 6, 5–6 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys1493

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