Two independent groups in this issue report synaptic communication between callosal axons and the NG2-positive glial precursors in the brain. Activity-dependent vesicular glutamate release from axon collaterals triggers AMPA-type currents in the precursors. This phenomenon might be involved in regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation or remyelination.
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Gallo, V. Surprising synapses deep in the brain. Nat Neurosci 10, 267–269 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1038/nn0307-267
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nn0307-267
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