Skip to main content
Log in

An astrocyte bridge from synapse to blood flow

  • News & Views
  • Published:

From Nature Neuroscience

View current issue Submit your manuscript

Neural activity locally increases cerebral blood flow to deliver oxygen to working neurons. A new paper shows that astrocytes can detect activity at glutamatergic synapses via calcium changes in astrocytic endfeet and directly couple it to blood flow in vitro and in vivo.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1: Proposed mechanism for astrocyte-mediated coupling of synaptic activity to local vasodilation.

Ivelisse Robles

References

  1. Raichle, M.E. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95, 765–772 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bonvento, G., Sibson, N. & Pellerin, L. Trends Neurosci. 25, 359–364 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Roy, C.S. & Sherrington, C. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 11, 85–108 (1890).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Faraci, F.M. & Heistad, D.D. Physiol. Rev. 78, 53–97 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Krimer, L.S., Muly, E.C., Williams, G.V. & Goldman-Rakic, P.S. Nat. Neurosci. 1, 286–289 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Reinhard, J.F. Jr., Liebmann, J.E., Schlosberg, A.J. & Moskowitz, M.A. Science 206, 85–87 (1979).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Vaucher, E. & Hamel, E. J. Neurosci. 15, 7427–7441 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Iadecola, C. Trends Neurosci. 16, 206–214 (1993).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Zonta, M. et al. Nat. Neurosci. 6, 43–50 (2003).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Logothetis, N.K., Pauls, J., Augath, M., Trinath, T. & Oeltermann, A. Nature 412, 150–157 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Pellerin, L. & Magistretti, P.J. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 10625–10629 (1994).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Haydon, P.G. Nat. Rev. Neurosci. 2, 185–193 (2001).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bezzi, P. et al. Nature 391, 281–285 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Busse, R. et al. Trends Pharmacol. Sci. 23, 374–380 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Verkhratsky, A., Orkand, R.K. & Kettenmann, H. Physiol. Rev. 78, 99–141 (1998).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Parri, R., Crunelli, V. An astrocyte bridge from synapse to blood flow. Nat Neurosci 6, 5–6 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1038/nn0103-5

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nn0103-5

  • Springer Nature America, Inc.

This article is cited by

Navigation