Parasite access to the central nervous system is a severe complication of infection. Toxoplasma gondii can achieve this by directly infecting, replicating in and lysing blood–brain barrier endothelial cells.
References
Konradt, C. et al. Nature Microbiol. 1, 16001 (2016).
Lambert, H. & Barragan, A. Cell. Microbiol. 12, 292–300 (2010).
Butler, N. J., Furtado, J. M., Winthrop, K. L. & Smith, J. R. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. 41, 95–108 (2013).
Harker, K. S., Ueno, N. & Lodoen, M. B. Parasite Immunol. 37, 141–149 (2015).
Ueno, N. et al. Immunol. Cell Biol. 93, 508–513 (2015).
Antonio, B., Brossier, F. & Sibley, L. D. Cell. Microbiol. 7, 561–568 (2005).
Fox, B. A. & Bzik, D. J. Nature 415, 926–929 (2002).
Harker, K. S. et al. mBio 5, e01111–e01113 (2014).
Sofroniew, M. V. Nature Rev. Neurosci. 16, 249–263 (2015).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Krishnan, A., Soldati-Favre, D. Parasite pathogenesis: Breaching the wall for brain access. Nat Microbiol 1, 16014 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.14
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.14
- Springer Nature Limited