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Dire need for a Middle Eastern science spring

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The Middle East is rich in human and natural resources, but many of its countries need a cultural and scientific transformation to reach worldwide recognition in education, research and economic productivity. Several institutions are making a positive impact, kindling hope for a successful 'science spring'.

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Figure 1: Demographic and economic statistics for some Middle Eastern countries and, for comparison, for Iran and South Korea.
Figure 2: Scientific production in the Middle East.
Figure 3: Research and education institutions in the Middle East.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Ahmed Zewail is at the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA. He is also the Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Zewail City of Science and Technology in Egypt,

    Ahmed H. Zewail

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  1. Ahmed H. Zewail
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Correspondence to Ahmed H. Zewail.

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Zewail, A. Dire need for a Middle Eastern science spring. Nature Mater 13, 318–320 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat3918

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