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Hypoxia sensing goes gauche

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By converting prolyl to 4-hydroxyprolyl residues, prolyl hydroxylases induce a conformational bias into proteins. This conformational preference is a result of a stereoelectronic gauche effect and is crucial for protein-protein recognition in oxygen sensing.

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Figure 1: Role of gauche effect in oxygen sensing.

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Fujimori, D. Hypoxia sensing goes gauche. Nat Chem Biol 5, 202–203 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio0409-202

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio0409-202

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