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Structure and ligand recognition of the phosphotyrosine binding domain of Shc

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Abstract

The nuclear magnetic resonance structure of the phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domain of She complexed to a phosphopeptide reveals an alternative means of recognizing tryosine-phosphorylated proteins. Unlike in SH2 domains, the phosphopeptide forms an antiparallel β-strand with a β-sheet of the protein, interacts with a hydrophobic pocket through the (pY–5) residue, and adopts a β-turn. The PTB domain is structurally similar to pleckstrin homology domains (a β-sandwich capped by an α-helix) and binds to acidic phospholipids, suggesting a possible role in membrane localization.

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Zhou, MM., Ravichandran, K., Olejniczak, E. et al. Structure and ligand recognition of the phosphotyrosine binding domain of Shc. Nature 378, 584–592 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1038/378584a0

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